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‘Take responsibility, Nigerians are suffering because of your policies,’ Atiku tackles Tinubu

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Former vice president and presidential candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in the 2023 elections, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar, has urged President Bola Tinubu to take responsibility as the country’s leader and address the sufferings of Nigerians occasioned by his policies since coming into power.

Atiku, who gave the advice in a message posted on his official verified X account on Sunday, said Tinubu should emulate the economic reforms embarked upon by the President of Argentina, Javier Milei, to take Nigeria out of the present hardship and poverty.

Atiku opined that while Milei, like Tinubu, inherited a disoriented and comatose economy, both leaders chose to apply different measures to recovery with Milei largely succeeding in turning things around for Argentina while Tinubu is still blaming past governments for Nigeria’s woes.

“I read a recent report in the Reuters titled: Argentina’s market double down on Milei as investors ‘start to believe’,” the PDP chieftain began.

“I took a keen interest in reading the report because I know quite well that Argentina and Nigeria closed the last quarter of the year 2023 on a similar path of economic downturn. In the case of Nigeria, a new government was installed at or about the middle of 2023, for Argentina, the new government came on board in December.

“Both leaders inherited a disoriented economy, but both applied different measures to recovery. President Javier Milei of Argentina was sworn into office on 10 December 2023. He inherited a worse condition than Nigeria’s.

“But what he did to return his country to a place where investors are ‘starting to believe’ should serve as a lesson to Nigeria’s Bola Tinubu.

“Nigeria is where we are today simply because of what Tinubu has done or did not do. His shifting the blame on the opposition and, even ridiculously, his predecessor, is needless and myopic. Market forces don’t play politics.

“They respond to your actions and inactions. President Milei’s major campaign promise was to re-position the Argentine economy after years of slow growth, high debt levels, triple-digit inflation (160% when he took over the Presidency in December 2023) and 40% poverty rate.

“His first task was to begin implementing measures to achieve greater macroeconomic stability and promote higher global competitiveness.

“He came into the office with a comprehensive stabilization plan, which seeks to implement far-reaching measures within the context of a market-oriented economy.

“He started off cutting government expenditure by cutting the size of government and wastages; blocked stealing of government funds, and attracted Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) through concessions, tax holidays, and improved ease of doing business.

“President Milei flies regular business class for all his travels and does not offer the presidential fleet of Argentina for his son’s birthday.

“Likewise, there is no settlement for his hangers-on and political allies through unwieldy and burdensome appointments to public offices.

“Argentina’s Milei did not build the largest government like Tinubu did at a time when our economy was and still on its knees.

“The examples set by President Milei are the requirement of leadership in a time when the economy has begun to fail the expectations of the people.

“The reforms so far implemented by the Tinubu administration are ad hoc and hurriedly put together without proper review.

“Ours is unlike Argentina’s Milei, who is sequencing his reforms. President Milei anticipates the after-reform shocks and admits that things will be tough for the people.

“But he is fully prepared for the aftershocks and has in place mitigating pills. He walks the talk. He makes sacrifices himself by giving up perks of office.

“It is not business-as-usual for the presidency while the people are called upon to make sacrifices. Argentina runs a lean government by reducing the number of ministries, privatizing nearly 40 state-owned enterprises, and reducing wasteful spending.

“Conversely, Tinubu in Nigeria increased the number of ministers and ministries and is spending enormous resources renovating houses for himself, his deputy, and the first lady.

“That is nothing short of Nero playing fiddle while Rome is on fire! Worse still, Tinubu has refused to roll up his sleeves and do the work that he signed up for.

“Instead, he and his team are preoccupied with behaving like Napoleon and Squealer, characters in the satire book Animal Farm, who made it a state policy scapegoating Snowball (the opposition) for their own failures arising from their ill-advised policies.

“I am attracted to the reforms in Argentina because Javier Milei’s stabilization plan bears a similar emblem with my Recover Nigeria Plan.

“It is a plan that I am more than willing to disclose details of its workings with the current government in order to take Nigeria out of the depth of hunger and anger that we find ourselves.

“The plan includes strategic steps we must take to recover the economy and make it stronger, dynamic, resilient, and competitive. We had outlined plans to relax the fiscal constraints facing us to include:

“Improving Spending Efficiency and Blocking Leakages

“Saving money through: a. A review of fiscal support for non-performing government enterprises and the privatization of those that can not sustain themselves.

b. Steps to improve spending efficiency through a gradual reduction in government recurrent expenditures, ensuring that those expenditures reflect higher levels of service delivery.

“Over the medium term, recurrent expenditures should not exceed 45% of the budget.

c. A review of government procurement processes to ensure high levels of transparency, competitiveness, and value-for-money and eliminate all leakages.

“Unless, and until there are clear-cut policies and pathway to economic rejuvenation predicated on a leadership led sacrifice, there will be discontentment, especially among the youths, which may find expression in protests and for which it will be silly to continue to blame the opposition for.”

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Nigeria may need to raise supplementary budget to be able pay minimum wage— IMF

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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) says the Nigerian government may need to raise a supplementary budget to be able to pay the proposed minimum wage increase for workers.

The IMF which gave the advise in its latest staff country report for Nigeria on Monday, said a supplementary budget was necessary because the negotiated amount for the wage increase may surpass the budgeted amount in the original 2024 budget.

“The authorities noted that a supplementary budget may be needed to accommodate the outcome of the ongoing wage structure negotiations which may exceed what they had included in the 2024 budget,” the report said.

“Staff projects a higher fiscal deficit than anticipated in the 2024 budget, but broadly unchanged from 2023. The drivers are lower oil/gas revenue projections, reflecting IMF oil price forecasts but incorporating recent production gains; higher implicit fuel and electricity subsidies; continued suspension of excise measures included in the MTEF; and higher interest costs,” the agency noted.

The report also noted that the government might need to raise the domestic and external borrowing ceilings to prevent fresh borrowings from the apex bank’s Ways and Means.

“Over the medium-term, staff projects consolidation in the non-oil primary deficit. With rising interest costs, government debt stabilises towards the end of the projection period.

“Staff factors in an under-execution of capital expenditure in line with past outcomes and estimates an FGN deficit of 4.5 per cent of GDP relative to the 2024 budget target of 3.4 per cent of GDP.

“For the consolidated government, this implies a projected deficit of 4.7 per cent of GDP in 2024—compared to 4.8 per cent of GDP in 2023 measured from the financing side—which is appropriate given the large social needs and factoring in a realistic pace of revenue mobilisation.

“Based on staff’s projections, the authorities must raise the domestic and external borrowing ceilings to prevent renewed recourse to CBN financing.

“With higher interest rates, banks and nonbanks should have sufficient appetite—as indicated by market sources—conditional on careful management of system liquidity, including a likely reduction in the currently high cash reserve requirement.”

Organised labour in the country has continued to clamour for an increase in the minimum wage for government workers.

Labour leaders have demanded for N615,000 from N30,000 as salaries for lowest ranked workers, while a tripartite committee set up by the government have mulled N70,000 as the new minimum wage.

Despite the government allocating N6.48tn for personnel cost in the 2024 budget, the international lender argues that the amount may be insufficient, which could force the government to come up with a supplementary budget to fund the deficit, the report added.

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Aspiring journalist offers insights on media freedom and information access in Zambia

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Ireen Mundia, a student journalist, has contributed to the discourse on media freedoms, drawing from her internship experience at Byta FM radio in Choma.

Reflecting on her career, Mundia noted an improvement in Zambia’s media landscape, citing a lack of threats or harassment toward journalists or media institutions.

In an interview with Zambia Monitor in Choma, Mundia affirmed that she had not experienced harassment during her work and believed in the freedom to access information.

She defined media freedom as the right for journalists to obtain information without fear of intimidation, emphasizing its importance in conducting interviews and reporting.

“This is the freedom that gives us journalists to interview any person without fear of being harassed,” Mundia said.

However, she acknowledged challenges in accessing certain information, particularly from sectors like the police, health, and education, where individuals are often reluctant to speak without higher authority approval.

“So, there is certain information that is very strict, so I do not think they [news sources] can be able to give you such information unless if you are dealing with lighter information or issues.

“From what I have experienced if you are dealing with…let us say if you want to interview people in the police sector or health sector and teaching sector is where I found most challenges because you will find that most people in those sectors do no really come out and talk unless maybe someone who is higher in authority allows them,” she concluded.

Her insights highlight the paradox of journalists operating without harassment but facing obstacles in accessing crucial information necessary for news articles.

This story is sponsored content from Zambia Monitor’s Project Aliyense.

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