In his latest visit to Haiti on Saturday, Kenyan President William Ruto revealed that Kenya’s anti-gang mission to the troubled American country may become a United Nations peacekeeping operation.
Ruto visited Haiti to inspect the Multinational Security Support (MSS) deployment, where Kenya is leading the fight against gang violence that has caused political upheaval and enormous displacement.
The United States of America and Ecuador have published a draft resolution requesting that the UN start preparing for a U.N. peacekeeping operation. The Security Council reportedly started drafting a resolution to extend the MSS mandate and order the UN to plan for its formal peacekeeping operation.
Since June, around 400 Kenyan police have been deployed as part of the UN-backed mission.
“On the suggestion to transit this into a fully U.N. Peacekeeping mission, we have absolutely no problem with it, if that is the direction the U.N. security council wants to take,” Ruto said on Saturday in Port-au-Prince.
A draft language that would have asked the U.N. to start planning to convert the MSS mission into a U.N. peacekeeping operation as well as extend the MSS mandate for an additional year was circulated by the United States and Ecuador.
The 15-member council is scheduled to cast a vote on the mandate renewal on September 30.
Kenya dispatched approximately 400 police personnel to Port-au-Prince in June and July out of an anticipated 1,000 after the Security Council authorised the MSS mission. Together, a few more nations have committed at least 1,900 additional troops.
However, in light of the delays in the deployment of personnel and essential equipment required to combat violent gangs, the effectiveness of the MSS mission has come under fire. The state of affairs has gotten worse, according to the UN specialist on human rights in Haiti, who stated on Friday that there are currently roughly 700,000 internally displaced persons.
After months of pleading for help from external forces, U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres finally relented and provided 1,000 police when Haiti requested an international force in 2022 to combat gangs.
It is expected that police from the Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Benin, Chad, and Jamaica will join the Kenyan troop, bringing the total number of police worldwide to 2,500.