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Burkina Faso junta conscripts magistrates. Here’s why

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According to a joint statement from three magistrate unions, at least six Burkina Faso magistrates have been conscripted into the military this month for their actions against pro-junta activists and other people.

The military dictatorship in charge of the West African nation, which took over in a coup in 2022, is notorious for treating dissent by abducting and enlisting opponents and pressuring people to report suspicious neighbours for the sake of national security.

“The magistrates’ unions have determined that these magistrates have in the recent past dealt with the cases of citizens claiming to be staunch supporters of the current government,” they said in the statement.

A judge managing the case of a pro-junta person who had triggered a landslip that killed about sixty people, as well as a prosecutor who had given police instructions to look into citizens’ allegations of forced disappearances, are among those targeted, the statement continued.

Last year, Captain Ibrahim Traoré, who is President of the Transitional Government, signed an order that set up a “general mobilisation and warning.” This gave him a lot of power to limit people’s rights, supposedly to fight terrorist groups. The order said that the transitional government could demand people, goods, and services, and it also gave them the power to limit certain rights.

Reports of arbitrary or illegal killings, including killings that didn’t happen in court, enforced disappearances, torture or other cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by or on behalf of the government, arbitrary arrest or detention, and serious problems with the independence of the judiciary are part of human rights issues with concerns under the regime.

Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International are among the critics who have repeatedly asked the military rulers to react to these claims.

The country is battling a jihadist insurgency that began 12 years ago and has since extended over the Sahel region south of the Sahara.

Burkina Faso junta conscripts magistrates. Here’s why

According to a joint statement from three magistrate unions, at least six Burkina Faso magistrates have been conscripted into the military this month for their actions against pro-junta activists and other people.

The military dictatorship in charge of the West African nation, which took over in a coup in 2022, is notorious for treating dissent by abducting and enlisting opponents and pressuring people to report suspicious neighbours for the sake of national security.

“The magistrates’ unions have determined that these magistrates have in the recent past dealt with the cases of citizens claiming to be staunch supporters of the current government,” they said in the statement.

A judge managing the case of a pro-junta person who had triggered a landslip that killed about sixty people, as well as a prosecutor who had given police instructions to look into citizens’ allegations of forced disappearances, are among those targeted, the statement continued.

Last year, Captain Ibrahim Traoré, who is President of the Transitional Government, signed an order that set up a “general mobilisation and warning.” This gave him a lot of power to limit people’s rights, supposedly to fight terrorist groups. The order said that the transitional government could demand people, goods, and services, and it also gave them the power to limit certain rights.

Reports of arbitrary or illegal killings, including killings that didn’t happen in court, enforced disappearances, torture or other cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by or on behalf of the government, arbitrary arrest or detention, and serious problems with the independence of the judiciary are part of human rights issues with concerns under the regime.

Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International are among the critics who have repeatedly asked the military rulers to react to these claims.

The country is battling a jihadist insurgency that began 12 years ago and has since extended over the Sahel region south of the Sahara.

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Politics

Mauritius’ Prime Minister to double as Finance Minister

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In an effort to maintain a tight eye on the economy, Mauritius’ Prime Minister, Navin Ramgoolam, who took office this month following a resounding election victory, said on Friday that he would retain the position of finance minister for himself.

“We are doing an audit of the economy to see to what extent the outgoing government has destroyed it,” Ramgoolam told reporters in the capital Port Louis after he presided over the swearing-in of other ministers.

Ten years after he stepped down as prime minister, the seasoned politician returned to the position when his Alliance du Changement (ADC) alliance won 60 of the 62 seats in the national legislature.

The 77-year-old Ramgoolam said earlier this week that he would be auditing governmental finances. Before this, he was prime minister from 1995 to 2000 and again from 2005 to 2014.

Ramgoolam started a campaign in 2006 to streamline taxes and reduce bureaucracy to diversify the $10 billion economy beyond exports of sugar, textiles, and tourism.

Since then, the 1.3 million-person nation, which positions itself as a bridge between Africa and Asia, has developed into a major offshore financial hub and has been rated by the World Bank as the easiest location to do business in Africa regularly.

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Politics

Mali’s junta names spokesman Abdoulaye Maiga new Prime Minister

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A day after dismissing Choguel Maiga for criticising the government, Mali’s governing junta named its spokesperson, Abdoulaye Maiga, as Prime Minister on Thursday, according to state broadcaster, ORTM.

A source close to Choguel Maiga told Reuters that the ruling generals were incensed by Maiga’s remarks over the weekend denouncing the junta’s inability to hold elections within the 24-month timeframe given for the return to democracy.

After promising to hold elections in February, the military authorities, who took control in two separate coups in 2020 and 2021, have put off the poll indefinitely, citing technological difficulties.

Choguel Maiga’s firing coincides with indications of growing discontent and disarray among Mali politicians, even those who first supported the coup and collaborated with the junta.

As the wait for elections continues, Choguel Maiga, a civilian prime minister who was installed by the military junta in 2021, is the most recent to lose support.

He was cited on Saturday as claiming he learnt of the junta’s decision via the media and that there had been no discussion regarding the delay of the elections inside the cabinet.

“It’s all happening in total secrecy, without the prime minister’s knowledge,” Choguel Maiga told reporters.

Before then, he had frequently stood up for Mali’s junta against criticism from foreign friends and neighbours in West Africa who denounced its repeated election delays and military collaboration with Russian mercenaries.

As government spokesperson, Abdoulaye Maiga, the new prime minister, has also made strong public remarks against France, the previous colonial master. One such speech was demanding French President Emmanuel Macron to stop his “neocolonial” and “condescending” behaviour.

Abdoulaye Maiga and Assimi Goita, the leaders of the junta, announced they had kept all of the important cabinet ministers in their portfolios in the new administration in a statement that was broadcast on state television ORTM.

The announcement said that Abdoulaye Maiga will remain minister of territory administration.

 

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