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South Africa’s ruling ANC sees only outright victory, shuts down post-election coalition talks

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South Africa’s ruling African National Congress (ANC) is confident that it will win its parliamentary majority in the May election.

The party’s deputy secretary general said the party also revealed was not in talks with other parties on a possible coalition government ahead of May 29 to elect a new National Assembly, which will then choose the next president.

“We will not go to war having accepted defeat. We are going to war to win,” ANC veteran Nomvula Mokonyane told Reuters in an interview, adding that the party was aware that “stakes are high because not everybody is comfortable with us in power.”

There are reports that the ANC is likely to lose its majority representation in the legislature for the first time since Nelson Mandela led it to power at the end of apartheid 30 years ago, and possibly opening up the prospect of coalition rule.

“A coalition government won’t work for now,” said Mokonyane, pointing to failed power-sharing attempts at the local government level, where coalitions have largely proved unstable due to a lack of legislation to regulate the partnerships.

However, Mokonyane continued, “The ANC is open to working with anyone as long as they agree on “the task at hand.” The party’s image in the past decade by economic stagnation, rising unemployment, and repeated corruption scandals involving its top officials.

According to analysts, the party may be jolted into improving service delivery, growing the economy, and addressing other issues like crime and corruption if it loses its majority. However, coalitions may also turn sour and impede the provision of already subpar services.

The Democratic Alliance, South Africa’s largest opposition party, and the Economic Freedom Fighters, a far-left party, are likely coalition options for the ANC.

Mokonyane said the ANC had learned its lessons, such as expanding the country’s electricity grid to more people without increasing generation capacity or investing more in renewable energy sources.

Power cuts have become an everyday part of life in South Africa, a country that emerged from decades of white minority rule with over 30% of its population unemployed, a soaring murder rate, and one of the highest levels of income inequality in the world.

“We are quite certain that with our challenges and imperfections, those happened because we’re doing something that was never done,” said Mokonyane.

She condemned foreign takeovers of land and minerals and maintained that the ANC would do more to prioritize national interests, while also highlighting the party’s successes in areas like social care and girls’ education.

“The inequality that we see… it’s very stubborn,” she said. “We’ve tried to turn it around, and 30 years is not a (long) enough period to turn things around.”

South Africa practices a parliamentary system of government but the presidential office is also the head of government, with executive powers. The practice is unusual among heads of state of countries with a parliamentary system often with separation of powers and headed by a prime minister.

Politics

Officials report fight between Somalia’s Jubbaland region, central govt

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After Jubbaland staged an election against the advice of the Mogadishu administration, officials claimed on Wednesday that fighting had broken out between the federal government and the semi-autonomous Jubbaland region of Somalia.

“This morning, federal forces from Mogadishu in Ras Kamboni, using drones, attacked Jubbaland forces,” Adan Ahmed Haji, assistant security minister of Jubbaland, told a press conference in Jubbaland’s capital Kismayu.

Response requests were not immediately answered by Interior Minister Yusuf Ali or Information Minister Daud Aweis of the national administration.

Jubbaland, one of Somalia’s five semi-autonomous republics that borders Ethiopia and Kenya, elected regional president Ahmed Mohamed Islam Madobe to a third term in late November.

 

Jubbaland has the potential to be one of Somalia’s richest districts due to its location and natural resources, but for more than 20 years, violence has kept it permanently unsettled.

There are no explicit guidelines in the Somali constitution regarding the establishment of recently formed federal entities or their interactions with the national government.

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Ghana’s ex-president Mahama returns to power after close contest with former VP

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Following his challenger Vice President Mahamudu Bawumia’s concession on Sunday, former Ghanaian President, John Dramani Mahama, has made a political comeback by winning the country’s presidential election.

In a region where voters are seeking leadership change due to economic hardship, rising inflation, and depreciating local currency, the outcome of Ghana’s general election is yet another setback for the ruling party.

The 66-year-old Mahama, who presided over Ghana as president from 2012 to 2016, presented Bawumia as carrying on the policies that caused the country to experience its worst economic crisis in a generation.

After defaulting on most of its foreign debt, the world’s second-largest cocoa grower and significant gold producer agreed with the IMF last year for a $3 billion rescue.

“I have, this morning, received a congratulatory call from my brother Dr. Bawumia, following my emphatic victory in Saturday’s election. Thank you, Ghana,” Mahama said in a post on X social media.

Bawumia told a news conference from his home that he had contacted Mahama to congratulate him and that the National Democratic Congress (NDC), Mahama’s party, had also won the legislative election.

“The data from our internal collation of the election results indicate that former President John Dramani Mahama has won the presidential election decisively,” Bawumia said, adding that NDC also won the parliamentary election.

Bawumia said that to reduce tensions, he gave in before to the official outcome.

Scuffles had been reported in several local constituency centres before to his concession when polling station results were still being received.

“I am making this concession speech before the official announcement by the Electoral Commission to avoid further tension and preserve the peace of our country,” Bawumia said.

“It is important that the world investor community continues to believe in the peaceful and democratic character of Ghana,” he added.

Following Bawumia’s loss concession, hundreds of NDC supporters celebrated Sunday in the streets of Accra, the country’s capital.

According to preliminary findings, Mahama and the NDC party had a strong lead. Joy News stated that after preliminary results from 68 of 276 seats were tabulated, Mahama had more than 53% of the vote compared to Bawumia’s 45.16%.

Sammy Gyamfi, the national spokesman for the NDC, stated at a press conference on Sunday before Bawumia’s concession that Mahama was leading with around 56% based on preliminary internally collated figures from 38,896 of the 40,976 voting stations. According to him, the party seemed to be headed for about 185 of the 276 seats in Parliament.

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