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Powerful Ethiopian government delegation visits Tigray first time since war broke out

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An Ethiopian government delegation on Monday morning, visited Mekele,
the capital of Tigray, for the first time since war broke out between government forces and rebels in the region over two years ago.

The official visit by senior federal officials as announced by the government, was led by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, Tagesse Chafo, who said the visit was necessary so as to oversee the implementation of the main points of a peace agreement signed on November 2 with the Tigrayan rebel authorities.

“This gesture is a proof that the peace agreement is on the right track and progressing,” the government communication service said in a statement on Facebook.

It added that the delegation composed of 20 top government officials including the National Security Advisor, Redwan Hussein, the Ministers of Justice, Gedion Timotheos, Transport and Communications, Dagmawit Moges and Industry Melaku Alebel, as well as the CEOs of Ethiopian Airlines and Ethio Telecom, Mesfin Tassew and Frehiwot Tamiru.

The Ethiopian government and the Tigrayan rebel authorities had signed an agreement in Pretoria after days of negotiations, to end a war that has ravaged for two years, killing tens of thousands, displacing millions and plunging the region into a deep humanitarian crisis.

The agreement which was brokered by former Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo, provided for the disarmament of rebel forces, the re-establishment of federal authority in Tigray and the reopening of access to the region.

Since the agreement was reached, there has been a marked improvement as the fighting has stopped, while food and medical aid is gradually arriving the troubled regionn.

The rebels also announced that they have “disengaged” 65% of their fighters from the front lines, while Mekele has been reconnected to the national electricity grid and the main bank announced the resumption of its financial operations in certain towns.

Metro

Conservationist, Kearns, names intolerance and digital media abuse as threats to media freedom

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Nsama Kearns, the Executive Director of Care for Nature, speaks on the indispensable role of a free media in society.

In a conversation with Zambia Monitor in Mansa, Luapula Province, Kearns underscored the importance of media freedoms, digital rights, and freedom of speech in enhancing good governance.

“Let me begin with the criticality of media freedom, especially for those of us involved in information dissemination through mass media, including social media,” she remarked.

While acknowledging the existence of media freedoms in Zambia, Kearns expressed concerns about the prevailing situation.

“Despite media freedoms in Zambia, as reported in the 2022 human rights report, there are instances where the government may display intolerance towards criticism, especially if perceived as politically motivated,” she observed.

Regarding freedom of speech, Kearns emphasized the necessity for individuals to express themselves without fear of reprisal.

“Whether communicating through written or oral means, individuals should be able to express themselves freely without intimidation or fear of repercussions,” she stressed.

Kearns highlighted the significance of freedom of expression in enabling civil society to address issues that might be inconvenient for the government.

“For instance, in Luapula Province, longstanding issues such as illegal mining and the Mukula tree trade, involving politically exposed persons, have been challenging to address,” she explained.

Despite challenges, Kearns noted the positive impact of digital media in driving social enterprise.

However, she also highlighted the prevalence of abuse, particularly targeting women, on social media platforms.

“While digital media presents opportunities for social entrepreneurship, individuals, especially women, often face abuse online, hindering their enjoyment of human rights,” Kearns lamented.

She called for the creation of safe spaces to empower individuals to report abuse to the Zambia Information Communication Authority (ZICTA) and address issues of digital media abuse and intolerance effectively.

This story is sponsored content from Zambia Monitor’s Project Aliyense.

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I saved Nigeria from bankruptcy by removing fuel subsidy— Tinubu

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Nigerian President, Bola Tinubu, on Sunday, boasted that he saved Nigeria from going bankrupt by removing fuel subsidy on his first day in office.

Tinubu had, in his inaugural speech on May 29, 2023, pronounced that his administration would discontinue fuel subsidy payments and though the ripple effect of the removal has brought untold hardship and hunger, the President has continued to praise his courage in taking that decisive action.

Tinubu who spoke at the Special World Economic Forum in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, on Sunday, admitted that though the policy came with economic pains, it was in the best interest of Nigerians, affirming that the move has save the government money for infrastructural expansion.

While addressing his audience, Tinubu argued that removing the petrol subsidy was a necessary action for Nigeria not to go bankrupt and to reset the economy towards growth.

Tinubu said that the petrol subsidy removal equally engendered accountability, transparency and physical discipline for the country.

“Concerning the question of the subsidy removal, there is no doubt that it was a necessary action for my country not to go bankrupt, to reset the economy and pathway to growth,” Tinubu said.

“Yes, there have been drawbacks. Yes, there was the expectation that a greater number of people would feel the difficulty, but, of course, I believed it was their interest that was the focus of government.

“It is easier to manage and explain the difficulties, but along the line, there was a parallel arrangement to cushion the effect of the subsidy removal on the vulnerable population of the country.

“We shared the pain across the board. We cannot but include those who are very vulnerable. Luckily, we have a very vibrant youthful population interested in discoveries by themselves, highly ready for technology, good education, and committed to growth,” Tinubu explained.

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