Home Affairs Commissioner, Ylva Johansson, has said that the coup in Niger last year could lead to a rise in people coming to the European Union illegally. This was said just hours before a key vote on changing the EU’s migration rules in preparation for an election in June.
The coup in Niger last year could lead to a lot of people coming to the EU illegally, said Ylva Johansson, the commissioner for home affairs, on Tuesday, just before a key vote on changing the EU’s rules on immigration before an election in June. A military group took over Niamey in a coup in 2023. Since then, they have removed a law that has helped stop people from West Africa from going to Europe. The EU wants to work together more closely with African countries to cut down on illegal immigrants.
“The coup in Niger concerns me a lot … That could, of course, lead to a lot of new migrants coming in a very difficult and dangerous situation,” Johansson told reporters.
United Nations figures showed that so far this year, more than 45,500 people have come into the EU without going through a normal border crossing. Last year, more than a million people, mostly Syrian refugees, came to the group. This is a lot less than the high point in 2015.
Since then, the EU’s 27 member states have been trying to cut down on illegal immigration from the Middle East and Africa by making its borders stricter and limiting refugee laws. This is because, across the continent, people are becoming more against immigration.
The EU signed a new migrant pact at the end of last year as a way to better handle migration. This was done in response to pressure from far-right parties that are expected to do well in the European Parliament election in two months.
The European Parliament will hold a final vote on that package on Wednesday. It cuts down on the time it takes for screening and asylum processes, aims to make it easier for people to be sent back to their home countries, and spells out how member states that are under a lot of pressure can get help. If agreed upon, member states would give their seal of approval in the next few days. They would then have two years to put it into effect.
Johansson thought the vote would go through. The deal was called “a huge leap in the wrong direction” by 161 civil society organizations on Tuesday, who said it violated basic rights by letting children be detained.
“The decision will impact children fleeing conflict, hunger and death for decades. The EU must get it right,” said Federica Toscano from Save the Children Europe.