Operators of cryptocurrency accounts as well as other virtual and digital assets holders will not be able to make cash withdrawals, according to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
According to a new rule by the apex bank, withdrawals from these accounts will only be possible by transfer or through a manager’s cheque.
Titled “Guidelines on Operations of Bank Accounts for Virtual Assets Service Providers”, the bank said “an account opened under its new guidelines will only be used for transactions on virtual/digital assets and not for any other purpose.”
“No cash withdrawal shall be allowed from the account. No third-party cheque shall be cleared from the account. Except for settlement of a virtual/digital assets transaction which shall be done through a transfer to another designated account, the withdrawal shall be only through a managers’ cheque or transfer to an account,” the guidelines said.
Before coming out with the rules, the CBN had, in a circular in December, announced a policy change on crypto assets, and directed banks to begin to allow crypto transactions.
The new policy direction, the bank stated, was more open to the idea of regulation rather than its earlier position of the restriction of crypto assets from the formal banking sector.
The circular noted that the policy guidelines were meant to serve as the framework for the reintroduction of crypto into the formal banking sector.
“The Guidelines shall apply to banks and other financial institutions under the regulatory purview of the CBN,” the circular had noted.
“The objectives are to provide minimum standards and requirements for banking business relationships and account opening for Virtual Assets Service Providers in Nigeria,” it said.
“From the commencement of these regulations, financial institutions shall not open or permit the operation of any account by any person or entity to conduct the business of virtual/digital assets unless that account is designated for that purpose and opened in line with the requirement of these guidelines.”