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US universities establish AI centre in Malawi

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A consortium of US universities, including the Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Tech University, Morehouse College, Colorado University, Georgia Southern University, Clemson University, New York University, and Mercer University, has come together to establish an Artificial Intelligence and STEAM Centre in Malawi.

The first ever Centre for Artificial Intelligence and STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts and Mathematics), was launched on Friday at the Malawi University of Science and Technology with the aim of providing solutions to the country’s innovation and technology needs.

The project’s leader, Zipangani Vokhiwa, a science professor at Mercer University in the US and a Fulbright scholar, who spoke on the initiative, said the center would help promote the study and use of artificial intelligence and STEAM for the socioeconomic development of Malawi and beyond.

“Economic development that we know cannot go without the modern scientific knowledge and aspect, so the center will complement vision 2063 for Malawi as a country that needs to be moving together with the country developments in science,” Vokhiwa said.

Vokhiwa added that the center, known by its acronym, “CAIST”, would offer “educational, technical, policy, and strategy products and services in emerging technologies such as AI.”

He said it would also offer “machine learning, deep learning, data science, data analytics, internet of things and more that are based on humanistic STEAM education and research.”

“As has been said by experts, AI has both positive elements and negative elements. But knowing fairly well that we cannot run away from digitization of what we do, AI will be needed, and Malawi does not need to lag behind,” he said.

Malawi’s Minister of Education, Madalitso Kambauwa Wirima, who officially opened the AI Center, said the centre would set the tone and lay the foundation for the country to explore the opportunities that came with new technologies.

“For this to happen, the government will be looking to CAIST for knowledge and expertise so that we can together facilitate the development of the necessary policy and regulatory frameworks governing responsible use of AI.

“The earlier we do this the better, because AI is already here, and we are all using it. Some of us with enough knowledge, but many of us surely without full knowledge of it,” she said.

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Tanzania’s horticultural industry gets $2.1m grant from TradeMark Africa to boost market expansion

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The Tanzanian horticultural industry has recieved a grant of $2.1 million from TradeMark Africa to enable it boost its market expansion.

According to TradeMark Africa’s Regional Director for East and Central Africa, Ms. Monica Hangi, the Tanzania Horticultural Association (TAHA) and TradeMark signed a grant agreement to initiate the Phase II of their collaborative project

“The Phase I of the project which ran from January 2019 to June 2023, yielded tangible results, with 27,854 farmers (35% women, 65% men, and 40% youth) linked to markets, and approximately 50,000 tons of horticultural products worth roughly TZS 42.7 billion (US$18.3 million) sold.

“This second phase, backed by a $2.1 million (Tzs 5.4billion) grant from TMA funded by the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO), Norway, and Ireland, spans three years and focuses on advancing market access, promoting sustainable trade practices, and empowering local farmers in the horticultural industry,” she said in a statement on Wednesday.

Hangi noted that despite notable successes recorded with the first phase, the sector continues to face substantial challenges, including limited financing access, climate change impacts, and inadequate market information, which could hinder growth.

“These challenges necessitate a united approach from both the government and private sector, incorporating policy support, research and development investment, and development sector initiatives aimed at improving market and credit access for farmers,” she said.

She added that the grant highlighted the significance of supporting the horticultural sector, particularly in mitigating unemployment among youth and women.

“Our commitment through this substantial grant is to upscale production, increase export volumes, and, consequently, job opportunities, thereby reinforcing Tanzania’s standing in the global horticultural market,” said Hangi

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Civil society group says planned online regulation under IBA Act, an affront on media freedom (Video)

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Chapter One Foundation Executive Director, Linda Kasonde, says the planned online regulation under the new Independent Broadcasting Authority (IBA) Act is an affront to media freedom and freedom of expression.

Kasonde said most of the countries which have regulations in place for online content like Podcasts are well known for dictatorship type of governance.

She said this during the Foundation’s public forum on the IBA Act titled the new IBA Act: “Are media freedoms under threat” in Lusaka on Friday evening.

“It’s worthy listing the countries that regulate online broadcasting and these area as follows China, Eriteria, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Belarus, Burma and Tagministan and if you pay attention to this list you will notice that these are well established dictatorship,” Kasonde stated.

She urged government not to join such countries which do not respect freedom of expression and in the end deny people access to the right information.

She added that the Cyber Security Act also aggravated the situation in Zambia of inhibiting democratic values and media freedoms.

Kasonde advised that government should not create unnecessary barriers to information that would inhibit the market place to ideas from freely being allowed to flow.

“So if Zambia does decide to enact the new IBA Act what would be the potential consequences to freedom of expression in our country,” she asked.

Kasonde noted that with the existing IBA Act, the country had seen the law weaponised and used to shut down private or independent broadcasters such as Prime TV, Komboni Radio and KBN News.

She said the proposal on regulating public broadcasters which had been getting away with a number of issues as a result of politics was welcome and would be supported and not the regulation of online broadcast.

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