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Morocco denies applying to join BRICS 

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North African country, Morocco has confirmed that it has not submitted a formal request to join the Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS) group of global emerging economies.

Morocco, through its state news agency, also revealed on Saturday that it would not attend the BRICS summit scheduled to hold in Johannesburg, South Africa next week.

Morocco would not attend the BRICS meeting in South Africa, the agency said, denying a statement by South Africa’s foreign minister, Anil Sooklal, who said earlier this month Morocco was among the nations seeking to join the bloc.

“South Africa allowed itself to speak about Morocco’s ties with the BRICS without prior consultation,” it said.

“South Africa has in fact always shown primary hostility towards Morocco and has systematically taken negative and dogmatic positions on the Moroccan Sahara issue.”

Relations between the two nations have been strained after South Africa’s diplomatic backing for the Polisario Front, which aligns with Algeria’s interests even as it seeks to create an independent state in Western Sahara, a region that Morocco claims as its own.

Some African nations have expressed interest to join the BRICS. Abdelmadjid Tebboune, the president of Algeria, was said to be interested in having his nation invest $1.5 billion to become a shareholding member of the BRICS Bank last month.

Ethiopia has requested membership, and according to Meles Alem, the foreign ministry’s spokeswoman, in a statement to the media in June, “We expect BRICS to give us a favourable response to the request we have made”.

Politics

Burkina Faso investigating reports of northern killings

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A government spokesman has revealed that Burkina Faso is looking into reports that 223 people were killed by the Burkinabe army in two villages in the north in February.

The killing was first reported by the Human Rights Watch (HRW), causing a rift between the junta-led West African state and some foreign media that published the report. The HRW report released on Thursday said that the military had executed residents of Nodin and Soro, including at least 56 children, as part of a campaign against civilians suspected of working with jihadist terrorists. The report was based on interviews with witnesses, members of civil society, and other groups.

 

Rimtalba Jean Emmanuel Ouedraogo, a spokesman for the government, said that HRW’s claims were “peremptory” and that the junta was not unwilling to look into the claimed crimes.

“An investigation has been launched into the killings in Nodin and Soro,” Ouedraogo said in a late-evening statement, quoting a statement from a regional prosecutor on March 1.

Since Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger’s militaries took over in a series of coups from 2020 to 2023, violence in the area has gotten worse. This is because of the ten-year fight with Islamist groups related to Al Qaeda and Islamic State.

Attacks on Burkina Faso got much worse in 2023, with more than 8,000 people killed, according to the U.S.-based crisis-monitoring group ACLED.

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S’Africa lengthens troop deployment in Mozambique, Congo DR 

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President Cyril Ramaphosa said in a speech that South Africa’s military would keep sending troops to Mozambique and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, which are both in the middle of wars.

The extension will leave 1,198 members of the South African National Defense Force (SANDF) in eastern Congo for an unknown amount of time. They are there as part of a United Nations peacekeeping force helping Congo fight rebel groups.

The statement also said that 1,495 members of the SANDF would keep working in Mozambique, where they have been since 2021 helping the government fight dangerous extremism in the north.

After two SANDF troops were killed and three were hurt by a mortar bomb in Congo in February, South Africa’s military operations abroad have been looked at more closely at home this year.

Meanwhile, the major opposition party in South Africa, the Democratic Alliance, said that Ramaphosa sent troops into a war zone without being ready.
Under the supervision of the UN, the SANDF has taken on many dangerous and difficult peacekeeping tasks over the years to help war-torn African countries stay stable and peaceful.

In 2003, South Africa was one of the first countries to send troops to Burundi to help the peace process. During the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) peacekeeping mission in 2000, the SANDF led attempts to stabilize the country’s politics, rebuild and improve infrastructure, and train DRC troops.

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