An Eritrean national, Kidane Zekarias Habtemariam, described as ‘’the world’s most wanted″ human trafficker, has been arrested in Sudan following an international manhunt led by the Interpol, the United Arab Emirates, and the Sudanese government, Interpol said on Thursday.
The suspect is accused of leading a notorious criminal syndicate that abducts, extorts and murders African migrants trying to cross the Mediterranean Sea from Libya, the international police agency said in the statement.
“The suspect was arrested on Sunday, January 1, in a major international police operation led by the United Arab Emirates, based on information shared via Interpol,″ UAE’s Ministry of Interior also said in a statement.
“Kidane Zekarias Habtemariam was the subject of two Interpol red notices by Ethiopia and the Netherlands. He was arrested by Sudanese police in coordination with UAE authorities,” a UAE Interior Ministry spokesman, Saeed Abdullah al-Suwaidi, told reporters.
“The Eritrean fugitive has been on Interpol’s radar since 2019, and earned a reputation for particularly cruel and violent treatment of migrants mostly from from Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia and Sudan, through Libya and into Europe,” al-Suwaidi said.
“Habtemariam’s arrest followed a joint UAE and Interpol investigation, beginning last year, that tracked illicit financial transactions made by his brother. He will now face trial in the UAE for money laundering, and authorities will review the possibility of his extradition after the case is closed in the UAE,” Suwaidi added.
In 2020, Habtemariam was arrested in Ethiopia but escaped custody after one year, and was later sentenced in absentia to life in prison.
He reportedly operated human trafficking warehouses in the Libyan town of Bani Walid and was known for extorting and torturing victims.
He had also worked with another infamous human smuggler, Tewelde Goitom, who was notorious for the number of captive women he allegedly raped and murdered.