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Thousands vote in Lesotho general elections amid political impasse

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Thousands of voters in the tiny southern African kingdom of Lesotho, are casting their ballots in general elections Friday, hoping to elect a new parliament that will stabilise the country after years of political instability which has seen two prime ministers in less than four years.

Though there are over 60 registered political parties who have fielded candidates, the election is expected to be a straight fight between the current Deputy Prime Minister, Mathibeli Mokhothu, of the Democratic Congress Party, Nkaku Kabi of the All Basotho Convention and Sam Matekane of the Revolution for Prosperity.

According to electoral observers, whichever party wins enough representatives in Lesotho’s 120-seat National Assembly to form a government will select the new prime minister, while other experts believe that with so many parties contesting the election, a coalition may likely be the final outcome.

The 120-seat parliament is chosen by a mixed electoral system with 80 lawmakers who are voted in by constituents, while another 40 seats are distributed proportionally.

The outgoing government of Prime Minister Moeketsi Majoro of the All Basotho Convention (ABC) is not seeking another term after being ousted as party head earlier this year.

His predecessor Thomas Thabane was also forced to step down in 2020 after being accused of ordering the murder of his estranged wife.

Election observers from the European Union, the Commonwealth, the African Union and the Southern African Development Community are already in the country to monitor the electoral process.

The mountainous nation which is surrounded completely by South Africa has seen several coups and attempted coups since its independence from Britain in 1966.

Politics

S’Africa lengthens troop deployment in Mozambique, Congo DR 

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President Cyril Ramaphosa said in a speech that South Africa’s military would keep sending troops to Mozambique and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, which are both in the middle of wars.

The extension will leave 1,198 members of the South African National Defense Force (SANDF) in eastern Congo for an unknown amount of time. They are there as part of a United Nations peacekeeping force helping Congo fight rebel groups.

The statement also said that 1,495 members of the SANDF would keep working in Mozambique, where they have been since 2021 helping the government fight dangerous extremism in the north.

After two SANDF troops were killed and three were hurt by a mortar bomb in Congo in February, South Africa’s military operations abroad have been looked at more closely at home this year.

Meanwhile, the major opposition party in South Africa, the Democratic Alliance, said that Ramaphosa sent troops into a war zone without being ready.
Under the supervision of the UN, the SANDF has taken on many dangerous and difficult peacekeeping tasks over the years to help war-torn African countries stay stable and peaceful.

In 2003, South Africa was one of the first countries to send troops to Burundi to help the peace process. During the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) peacekeeping mission in 2000, the SANDF led attempts to stabilize the country’s politics, rebuild and improve infrastructure, and train DRC troops.

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Digital Rights: Policy enthusiast, Jere, advocates self-regulation as alternative to govt regulations

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Copperbelt businessman and mining policy advocate, George Jere, has highlighted the importance of self-regulation in the expanding digital media landscape, countering arguments against freedom of speech.

In an exclusive discussion with Zambia Monitor, Jere challenged notions surrounding media freedom and digital rights, emphasizing the indispensable role of effective media instruments in national progress.

“Digital media’s unrestricted nature facilitates publishing, although tracking those behind it poses challenges for government intervention,” Jere remarked, advocating for self-regulation as a preferable alternative to government restrictions.

He stressed the need for a balanced approach between private and public media operations, criticizing the high level of censorship in public media channels.

“While cyber security laws fall short, self-regulation offers a more effective solution for managing digital platforms,” Jere asserted, expressing disappointment in the government’s failure to enact comprehensive media reforms.

Jere cautioned against subjective regulations aimed at suppressing dissenting voices, urging authorities to reconsider laws through inclusive consultations.

“Media freedom should extend to all, including rural communities, chiefs, and church leaders, across traditional, social, and digital platforms,” he emphasized.

Reflecting on public media governance, Jere noted its tendency to align with ruling interests, calling for fairer recruitment processes for media executives to ensure unbiased coverage.

Regarding proposed taxes on online livestream programmes, Jere questioned the necessity of double taxation, suggesting negotiation of percentage-based levies to support domestic resource mobilization without unfairly targeting individuals.

As debates on freedom of speech and media regulation continue, Jere remained steadfast in advocating for inclusive, balanced media practices to foster national development.

This story is sponsored content from Zambia Monitor’s Project Aliyense.

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