In this video, the Managing Director of Rwanda’s Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution, Crystal Rugege, speaks on the country’s frontier role in technological revolution through Artificial Intelligence.

In an interview with IMF-Africa, Rugege revealed that the country chose digital infrastructure as one of its areas of national focus given its difficult past that now required deliberate nation-building.

“What we have seen now in terms of Rwanda’s readiness for the AI revolution is the result of those investments. Now we have 97% broadband coverage, they have invested in attracting world-class institutions like universities offering AI master degrees, and they have deployed thousands of digital ambassadors to meet people at the bottom of the pyramid to share the basic digital literacy to participate in the Ai economy,” she said.

When the Rwandan government released the National Artificial Intelligence Policy for the Republic of Rwanda in 2023, it was meant to help the East African country use AI to its full potential while also reducing its risks. Using the goals of Vision 2050, the Smart Rwanda Master Plan, and other important national plans and policies as a foundation, it gives Rwanda the tools it needs to use AI for growth that benefits everyone.

She, however, admitted that Rwanda was far from perfection in its digital journey as the exercise was a “process”. She added that other African countries needed to unlock access to public data in a structured and protected manner to encourage young innovators in the digital space.

Watch video below:

Amid the whirlwind of political battles in cyberspace, Elizabeth Nkuna, a grade twelve pupil at Hillside Girls Secondary School in Chipata district, reflects on how the political environment affects media freedom and freedom of expression in the country.

While acknowledging the presence of media freedom in Zambia, Nkuna highlighted how politics often hinders media professionals.

“Media freedom exists in Zambia, but there are still situations where individuals don’t have the freedom they deserve, often due to political interference. People politicize what journalists report,” Nkuna stated.

In an interview with Zambia Monitor in Eastern Province, Nkuna, also the school’s Head Girl, emphasized that mainstream media often neglected coverage of marginalized groups such as the downtrodden, the differently abled, and rural communities.

“It’s challenging, especially in rural areas where not everyone has access to TV, radio, or phones. Consequently, many people lack information,” she explained.

Nkuna also noted that while some individuals fearlessly express themselves, others abuse this freedom by exaggerating or spreading misinformation.

“Unfortunately, some people exploit media freedom, crossing the line and exaggerating facts,” she said.

However, she added that fear of reprisal prevented some from expressing their opinions on government matters.

“Some individuals are afraid to voice their opinions on political issues or criticize the government due to fear of repercussions,” she explained.

Moreover, Nkuna expressed concern about the lack of awareness regarding media freedom and expression in the country.

“Some people are unaware of their right to voice their opinions or raise concerns about their well-being and national issues,” she stressed.

She also criticized the effectiveness of the Cybersecurity Act, noting that abusive comments persist on social media platforms despite its existence.

“Even simple posts attract negative comments, impacting the poster adversely,” she remarked.

Meanwhile, Grace Banda, a grade twelve house prefect at the same school, voiced concerns about the moral content on social media, suggesting that the Cybersecurity Act fails to adequately address moral corruption.

She urged the government to implement stronger policies to protect journalists and media owners.

“The government should enact stronger measures to safeguard individuals who express their views on government issues without fear or intimidation,” Banda emphasized.

Additionally, Banda highlighted how government scrutiny often determines the relevance of community issues, posing a barrier to freedom of expression.
Headline

Students discuss political influence on media rights, freedom of expression, digital rights.

This story is sponsored content from Zambia Monitor’s Project Aliyense.