In the wake of growing concern about food security globally, Ghana’s Food and Agriculture Ministry has placed a ban on the exportation of soya bean, and maize from the country.
The Ministry said the restrictions are part of measures to ensure food security and increase local poultry and livestock production and revealed that the Plant Protection and Regulatory Services Directorate (PPRSD), has stopped issuing phytosanitary certificates for the export of both commodities.
The Ministry’s Press Secretary, Issah Alhassan explained that the West African country has had challenges meeting its food needs since the outbreak of the global pandemic, Colin-19 in 2020.
“Over the past two years, since the advent of Covid-19, we had to endure a lot of challenges so, in order to ensure that the local demand is met, there was the need to promulgate a law to ensure that any individual that wants to export soybeans from this country has to come for a permit.”
Some countries have been forced to make food policies since the beginning of the ongoing Ukraine/Russia war in February largely because the two countries are major exporters of food, particularly wheat. Recall that slamreportafrica.com reported last month that Egypt’s Prime Minister, Mostafa Madbouly, has announced that the country will diversify its sources of wheat to avoid relying on what he described as “specific sources” for this product.
In Nigeria, Ghana’s West African neighbour, the richest man in Africa and chairman of the Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote of Nigeria, also warned Nigerians to be prepared for an impending food crisis within the next two to three months.
Mr. Dangote, then advised the government to immediately stop the ongoing export of maize abroad by some Nigerians, blaming the development on the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine.
Apart from recent data from the Ghana Statistical Service (GSS) indicating the increasing cost of foodstuff, there have been concerns over a possible food shortage in Ghana.
But how effective can a ban on exportation be in the push to achieve sufficiency in the world today? What if other countries also shut down the exportation of other essential commodities? Who loses?