South Africa on Friday secured a World Court verdict that imposes emergency measures against Israel over its war in Gaza.
South Africa’s liberation hero, Nelson Mandela, “will be smiling in his grave” at the World Court order, Justice Minister, Ronald Lamola, said after the ruling.
The International Court of Justice (ICJ) issued an order on Friday in a case brought by South Africa, directing Israel to prevent acts of genocide against the Palestinian people and to provide more aid to civilians. However, the ICJ refrained from demanding an immediate ceasefire.
The essential question in South Africa’s case, however, is still pending: did genocide occur in Gaza? It can take years to make that decision.
“We believe that former President Mandela will be smiling in his grave as one of the advocates for the Genocide Convention,” Lamola told journalists on the sidelines of a gathering of the governing African National Congress party outside Johannesburg.
South Africa’s ruling party, the ANC, has stood up for the Palestinian cause for a long time. This relationship was established when Yasser Arafat’s Palestine Liberation Organisation supported the ANC in its fight against oppressive white-minority rule.
The ANC also compared Israel’s actions to the fight against apartheid, a comparison that Israel has denied, claiming that South Africa’s claims of genocide are “grossly distorted” and that it takes every precaution to protect civilians.
Speaking about the case, Lamola emphasised that South Africa’s decision to take the matter to The Hague was a brave move driven by a desire to defend a global order founded on laws.
He added: “It is a victory for international law that there can be no exceptionalism in any part of the world, and Israel cannot be exempt from complying with its international obligations.”