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Nigeria’s exports to Angola hit $16.8m in three years

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The Secretary of State for International Cooperation and Angola communities, Domingos Lopes, has revealed that Nigeria’s exports to Angola hit $ 16.8 million between 2020 and 2022.

Lopes made this statement while speaking on behalf of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Téte Antonio, at the inaugural interactive Angola-Nigeria business conference on Thursday in Abuja.

He stated that the first agreement for economic, technical, scientific, and cultural cooperation was signed between the two nations in 1976 and that since then, there had been notable exchange in the areas of diplomacy, defence and security, petroleum, education, culture, and transportation.

“In the last three years (between 2020 and 2022), Angola’s exportation of goods to Nigeria was estimated at USD 5.6 million and its importation stood at USD 16.8million, corresponding to a negative trade balance of about USD
11.2million,” he stated.

During the period in view, Angola sold crude oil to Nigeria, which accounted for around 42% of the total volume of exports, optics and precision, amounting to 20%, and mechanical machines and devices with their functions, amounting to 14%.

On the other hand, machines and apparatus, CKD, plastics, rubbers, and other transport materials were included in the importation of the acquired product group. Together, these groups account for more than half of all exports over the time period (41%, 19%, and 15%, respectively).

He also noted that Angola counted on the support of Nigeria during its economic reform as “the present international system is facing various challenges”.

Angola and Nigeria are among the top oil-producing countries in Africa, both are members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), the African Union (AU), and other multilateral organizations. They recently announced the removal of subsidies on petroleum products, a policy that was followed by mixed reactions, and deadly protests in Angola.

“Angola being part of the system is witnessing a special moment marked by structural reforms that aim to transform its macroeconomic situation.

“To achieve this objective, the Angolan government intend to count on the support of friendly countries who are always on its side, and one of these is indisputably Nigeria,” Lopes added.

On his part, Nigeria’s Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mohammed Idris, reiterated the government’s commitment to strengthening mutual ties through a deliberate pursuit of productive bilateral relations.

Idris explained, “President Bola Tinubu is desirous to deepen the relationship between Nigeria and other African countries, including Angola. Among other things, we are working on signing a Memorandum of Understanding on Public Communication and Media Exchange with the Embassy of Angola in Nigeria, as part of efforts to deepen our relationship.

“Nigeria is very much keen to support Angola’s domestic and foreign aspirations and the country’s overall development, and we expect reciprocity in this regard,” the minister said.

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Nigeria’s Petroleum Regulator begins bidding round for 12 oil blocks

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The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission has announced the start of the bidding process for 12 oil blocks recently put up for sale. It also marks the beginning of the 2024 Nigeria Petroleum Licensing Round and the continuation of the 2022/2023 mini-bid round.

This was stated in a press release issued by the commission’s CEO, Gbenga Komolafe, on Monday in Abuja. Last month, the commission made the first announcement about the bidding process.

It also waived the signing bonus requirement throughout the bidding process to entice investors to bid on the auctioned oil blocks.

He said, “On behalf of the Federal Government of Nigeria, the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission is pleased to announce the commencement of the 2024 Petroleum Licensing Round.”

On the number of blocks for the offer, Komolafe noted, “We have identified 12 blocks that cut across deep offshore, shallow water and onshore terrains to be made available to interested investors.”

According to him, this licensing round represents a key milestone in our commitment to supporting long-term growth and innovation in the energy sector, as well as creating economic prospects for investment to stimulate new exploration and development activities in our petroleum landscape.

He explained that the 2024 Licensing Round will provide an opportunity for domestic and foreign parties to participate in the exploration and development of Nigeria’s hydrocarbon resources. He emphasized that having access to high-quality geological and geophysical data is important to this approach.

Komolafe stated that the National Data Repository of NUPRC, in partnership with multi-client partners, is committed to providing prospective bidders with access to broad and strong datasets to help them make better decisions.

Commenting on the 12-block offer, he stated that it is consistent with the licensing round’s objectives and includes a varied range of exploratory possibilities and discoveries with varying technical and operational preferences.

Komolafe added, “Our goal for this licensing round is to harness innovative exploration techniques and foster partnerships that will enhance our production capabilities and ensure environmental sustainability.

“We anticipate that this initiative will not only expand our operations but also significantly contribute to the global energy supply, aligning with international energy security goals.”

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Ecobank’s $183 million impairment losses highlight hazards in sovereign bonds

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Ecobank, a pan-African banking group, has more than doubled its impairment losses on Ghana’s problematic Eurobonds to $183 million, highlighting the extent of risk that African lenders face when investing in state bonds.

The Lome-based lender also stated that it had removed around $39 million in interest income collected on the $13 billion Ghanaian Eurobonds from its 2023 financial statements due to continuing and yet-to-be-completed restructuring discussions with commercial bondholders.

The latest impairment losses represent a 144%  increase from $75 million in 2022.

“As of year-end 2023, the total impairment charges on Government of Ghana Eurobonds are estimated at $183 million, a significant rise from $75 million in year-end 2022,” the lender says in its audited financial statement for 2023.

“Additionally, $26 million of modification losses were incurred on the GoG debt net of impairment charge releases due to the final settlement of the old bonds for the new bonds in February under the Domestic Debt Exchange Programme.

Ecobank operates in 35 African nations, including Kenya, Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, and Cote d’Ivoire. Moody’s Investor Service, a global rating organization, has previously urged banks against excessive lending to governments, warning that their credit profiles risk being lowered alongside those of governments facing liquidity constraints.

Zambia secured an agreement with its creditors in March to restructure $3.5 billion Eurobonds, bringing respite to Lusaka, which has been grappling with a long-running debt problem. As part of the agreement, bondholders agreed to extend payment dates, allowing Lusaka to continue receiving funding from a $1.3 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) project.

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