As part of measures to pressure the military leadership in Niger Republic to back down and return power to a civilian government after a coup that ousted President Mohamed Bazoum last week, regional giant, Nigeria has cut off power supply to Niger.
The regional bloc, the Economic Community of West Africa States (ECOWAS), after an extraordinary meeting on Sunday, issued a one-week ultimatum to Niger to restore constitutional order or risk suspension of financial transactions and possible military intervention. ECOWAS has now decreed the freezing of “all service transactions, including energy transactions.”
Reliable sources in the Nigerian power industry corroborated the news that the nation had stopped supplying electricity to Niger. Another source close to the administration of the Nigerien Electricity Company, NIGELEC, quoted in the media, said that the action was in line with the sanctions established by ECOWAS.
A NIGELEC agent indicated that the capital, Niamey, was “supplied, thanks to local production.” However, industry experts called for caution and advised that the Nigerian government should be diplomatic in handling the matter as NIGELEC was under contract with a power firm in Nigeria, Mainstream Energy, for the supply of electricity.
NIGELEC, Niger’s sole supplier, had said in a report that in 2022, 70% of its share of electricity would come from purchases made by the Nigerian firm.
“Nigeria disconnected since yesterday (Tuesday) the high voltage line that carries electricity to Niger”, the source said.
The most recent coup, which added the Niger Republic to the list of junta-ruled states in the West African subregion, was headed by General Abdourahmane Tiani, the former commander of Bazoum’s presidential guard, who had locked Bazoum in his palace and declared himself the nation’s leader last week.
Nigeria is a major powerhouse in ECOWAS and its president, Bola Tinubu is the current Chairman of the regional bloc and is taking a lead role in reinforcing the return to democratic rule in the country. But experts have called for caution in the country’s handling of the Niger crisis given, among other things, the peculiarity of its shared border with Niger and Nigeria’s internal troubles with jihadist terrorists for which it relies on Niger for military cooperation.