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South Africa close to end of power crisis— Electricity Minister

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South Africa’s electricity minister, Kgosientsho Ramokgopa has revealed that the country is close to the end of the power crisis which has lasted for months and crippled its economy.
Ramokgopa, who declined to give a specific date for the restoration, took the position on Sunday that the end of daily power cuts was imminent as warmer weather returned towards the end of the year.
Being one of Africa’s most industrialized economies, the power outages have threatened businesses and the general economy of the country. In an effort to resolve the crisis, President Cyril Ramaphosa labelled the situation a tragedy in February and named Ramokgopa as Minister of Electricity.
 “I know when we get into summer conditions, then at the current rate, generation will greatly surpass demand,” Ramokgopa said.
The worst-case scenario of peak winter demand of 34,000 megawatts (MW) has not materialized, he said, thanks to interventions on system maintenance and availability, as well as efforts from businesses and homes. The minister also noted that the capacity available was plateauing at roughly 29,000 MW, leaving room to reduce the power outages to Stage 3, where 3,000 MW are taken off the grid, resulting in between two and four hours of daily outages.
According to Ramokgopa, the nation had moved from Stage 6 to Stage 3 of blackouts in just six weeks, indicating that electricity generation was starting to keep up with demand.
He predicted that there would be a day without a blackout in South Africa shortly. “We are quite close to that day, I want to tell the South African people,” he remarked.

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Nigerian govt denies reports it plans to borrow pension fund for infrastructure

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The Nigerian government has denied reports that it plans to borrow the N20tn pension fund to finance infrastructural projects.

In a statement made in Abuja, Wale Edun, the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, stated that the government would abide by the laws and guidelines in place pertaining to the pension fund.

Following a two-day Federal Executive Council meeting at the Presidential Villa on Tuesday, the minister reportedly informed reporters that the government would present a plan to use local funds, including the fund, to finance infrastructure development.

Edunstated that the government does not intend to exceed these legal boundaries, emphasising that the government was committed to protecting workers’ pensions.

“It has come to my notice that stories are making the round that the Federal Government plans to illegally access the hard-earned savings and pension contributions of workers. Nothing could be farther from the truth.

“The pension industry, like most the financial industries, is highly regulated. There are rules. There are limitations about what pension money can be invested in and what it cannot be invested in.

“The Federal Government has no intention whatsoever to go beyond those limitations and go outside those bounds which are there to safeguard the pensions of workers.

“What was announced to the Federal Executive Council was that there was an ongoing initiative drawing in all the major stakeholders in the long-term saving industry, those that handle funds that are available over a long period to see how, within the regulations and the laws; these funds could be used maximally to drive investment in key growth areas,” Edun clarified.

The plan to spend the pension fund was reported and was widely criticised. The Trade Union Congress of Nigeria and the Nigeria Labour Congress had earlier on Thursday urged the government to abstain from making any changes to the pension fund.

They stated, “Nigerian workers have entrusted their hard-earned savings for retirement security, not as a means for government projects. It is imperative to halt any further plans to tap into these funds, especially given the lack of transparency and accountability in past government borrowing practices.”

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Nigeria’s inflation hits 28-year high of 33.69% in April

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Nigeria’s consumer inflation reached a 28-year high of 33.69% in April, up from 33.20% in March, according to statistics agency figures released on Wednesday.

President Bola Tinubu’s administration has slashed petrol and energy subsidies and devalued the local naira currency twice.

To manage pricing pressures, the central bank has hiked interest rates twice this year, including the highest hike in almost 17 years. The central bank governor has stated that rates will remain high for as long as necessary to reduce inflation. The bank will host another rate-setting meeting next week.

When compared to the previous year, the inflation rate in April 2024 was 11.47 percentage points more than in April 2023, when it stood at 22.22 percent. This implies that the headline inflation rate has increased dramatically during the last year.

According to the National Bureau of Statistics, food and nonalcoholic beverages remained the largest contributor to inflation in April. Food inflation, which accounts for most of the inflation basket, rose to 40.53% yearly from 40.01% in March.

Price pressures have left millions of Nigerians facing the biggest cost-of-living crisis in decades, as they fight to satisfy their most basic necessities.

Tinubu has offered a 35% salary increase for state personnel to alleviate pressure on government workers. To assist disadvantaged households, his government has resumed a direct cash transfer program and provided at least 42,000 tons of grains such as corn and millet.

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