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Heavy fighting between DRC troops, M23 rebels displaces thousands in eastern city of Goma, Army says

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The Democratic Republic of Congo military authorities have confirmed the displacement of thousands of people after renewed fighting broke out between the army and M23 rebels in the volatile eastern city of Goma in the past one week.

A local media quoting Guillaume Ndjike, an Army spokesman on Tuesday, said the situation has led to a looming humanitarian crisis as the displaced people are going through difficult times in different displaced peoples camps with no food and poor medical supplies.

“Thousands of people have been displaced in the volatile eastern region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo as fighting between the army and M23 rebels moved close to the key city of Goma,” Ndjike said.

A report in a state-run media said clashes picked up again in North Kivu province on Friday, ending a week of relative calm since the rebel group launched their latest offensive on October 20.

Battles have broken out around the villages of Kibumba, Rugari and Tongo, North-Kivu,” according to Ndjike.

“They are attacking but we are containing them and taking initiatives to push them back,” Ndjike added.

A Tongo resident who was interviewed said that after the army left the area, the rebels regrouped with a vengeance, forcing people to flee en masse.

An international journalist who took tour of the Kibati village which os 15 kilometres away from Goma, said the Congolese government forces had initially repelled the rebel’s attack on the town of Kibumba after more than a day of heavy fighting.

“That has come against the backdrop of a looming humanitarian crisis, as displaced people sleep in makeshift camps in the area and complain about having little food for now.

“Meanwhile, community leaders on the other side of the front line have told us that about 60,000 people are stuck behind the front line in the territory held by the M23 rebel group and that they want a humanitarian corridor to be created so they can leave that area before the fighting gets closer to them,” the journalists said.

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Religious leader, Luchile, notes improvements in media freedom but faults online media abuse

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In this ongoing conversation to amplify voices on media freedoms, freedom of speech, and digital rights, we feature, Maxwell Luchile, a well-known religious leader and governance activist in Luapula province.

Luchile, the Executive Director of the Vision Network Foundation (VNF), began by acknowledging improvements in media freedoms and freedom of speech while expressing concern over social media abuse.

“At Vision Network Foundation, we see media freedom, freedom of the press, and digital rights as intertwined. Without a free press, we are suffocated as a nation and miss out on the valuable contribution of the media to national development,” he said.

Speaking with Zambia Monitor in Mansa, Luchile emphasized the vital role of the media in providing essential information to the people of Zambia.

“The media acts as a watchdog to maladministration, corruption, and other societal vices. That’s how crucial the media is,” he stressed.

Luchile observed that the media serves to inform, educate, and entertain, especially in situations like ours where access to various educational information from newspapers, radio, and television channels is essential.

He noted the rise of online newspapers in the country and emphasized the importance of a free press in maintaining democracy.

While acknowledging increased media space under the United Party for National Development (UPND) administration, Luchile called for balanced and ethical journalism that defends democracy.

“We would like to see balanced and ethical journalism in the country,” he said.

Regarding digital media, he remarked that the country was embracing technology relatively late, leading to excitement about online platforms but also mishandling of social media.

Luchile stressed the need to strengthen laws governing digital media to ensure users understand the implications of social media abuse.

“Users of digital platforms need to understand the implications of abusing social media. Cyber laws and defamation laws must be discussed,” he said.

This story is sponsored content from Zambia Monitor’s Project Aliyense.

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Clergyman raises concern over abuses associated with digital rights and freedom of expression

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Emmanuel Kalulu, a clergy member from the Brethren Christ Church in Choma, has expressed concerns about the misuse of media freedom and freedom of expression in Zambia.

Affiliated with the Kamuuza BIC congregation of the Brethren Christ Church, Kalulu, who also serves as a representative of Chief Chona in Monze District (Monze East), shared his thoughts on the state of these freedoms in Zambia.

In an exclusive interview with Zambia Monitor in Choma, Kalulu acknowledged the significant level of media freedom and freedom of expression in Zambia.

However, he highlighted instances where these liberties were being exploited to attack others.

“Some of us believe that this freedom is excessive because it has been abused. We’ve witnessed the misuse of the freedom of speech. People are speaking without considering their audience, uttering words that contribute to moral decay,” Kalulu said.

He urged Zambians, including the media, to exercise restraint and responsibility in utilising the freedoms they currently enjoy.

“I implore fellow Zambians not to abuse these freedoms. Let’s stay within the bounds of respect and refrain from disrespecting others, even in times of disagreement,” Kalulu said.

Regarding the freedom of the press and any potential external influences, Kalulu noted that instances of harassment due to personal expressions seemed to have diminished compared to the past.

“When a leader announces plans to repeal laws on defamation of the President, what more evidence do we need? Individuals are quite free to express themselves; however, we’ve even seen instances of this freedom being misused,” Kalulu stated.

“Even journalists may feel unrestricted in their work, with few instances of interference. Thus, freedom of speech undoubtedly has its place in Zambia,” he concluded.

This story is sponsored content from Zambia Monitor’s Project Aliyense.

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