The Constitutional Court of São Tomé and Príncipe, which is the highest court in the country, has disbanded political parties which recorded the lowest votes in the legislative elections held on September 25.
In a ruling on Thursday, the court said the parties had failed to reach the minimum 0.5% of votes required by law and therefore should be disbanded as they did not have the spread and acceptance.
The order of the court numbered 63/2022, emphasized that “it is incumbent upon the Constitutional Court to automatically extinguish political parties that have not reached 0.5 of the votes cast from the universe of voters.:
“It is noted that the Social Democratic Movement, Green Party/São Tomé and Príncipe, the Party of All Santomans, the Union Movement for the Broad Development of São Tomé and Príncipe, and the Movement for Progress – New Party, have not obtained the minimum 0.5 percent of votes cast required to remain as political parties.
The São Toméan electoral law establishes that any extinct party disbanded by the Constitutional Court “cannot appear, in the following four years, with the same denomination, acronym and statutes.
“And that under these conditions, the No 1 of article 166 of the electoral law No 06/2021, imposes the automatic extinction of the parties in question by the Constitutional Court without the need for any process,” the order reads.
According to official data released by the Court, one the parties, the MSD/PVSTP led by Elsa Garrido, who ran for the second time and was the only woman candidate for prime minister, got only 275 votes representing 0.34%.
“The PTOS headed by Victor Rosário got 195 (0.24%), while the newly created MUDA-STP, led by Tomé Vera Cruz, got 393 votes (0.49%) and the New Party, led by, Abílio Espírito Santo, got 355 votes (0.44%),” it said.