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UN Security Council votes to relax Central African Republic’s arms embargo

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The United Nations Security Council has voted in favour of relaxing an existing arms embargo against the Central African Republic which the country sees as a disappointment as it had sought a total lifting of ban on the sale or transfer of weapons and ammunition.

The UN Council on Friday, voted 10-0 with Russia, China and the council’s three African members abstaining from the vote.

CAR’s Foreign Minister, Sylvie Baïpo-Temon, who was present at the Council meeting in Geneva, told the council after the vote that the government welcomed the first step toward an arms embargo on armed groups, while also welcoming the end to limits on some categories of weapons for government forces.

“The embargo from 2013 is undeniably ineffective because it no longer provides specific solutions to the grave problems posed by the proliferation of arms by extremists and rebels who have many, many sophisticated weapons themselves,” Baïpo-Temon told the UN Security Council.

For close to 10 years, the mineral-rich African country has been enmeshed in deadly intercommunal fighting when the Muslim Seleka rebels seized power and forced President Francois Bozize from office in 2013.

In retaliation, Christian militias also fought back, targeting civilians in the streets where thousands were killed, with most of the capital’s Muslims fled in fear.

A peace deal signed in 2019 between the government and 14 rebel groups failed to yield any positive results as violence erupted after a court rejected Bozize’s candidacy to run for president in December 2020.

While the government of President Faustin Archange Touadera controls the capital, much of the country is controlled by different armed groups, especially in the regions rich in minerals.

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Metro

Clergyman raises concern over abuses associated with digital rights and freedom of expression

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Emmanuel Kalulu, a clergy member from the Brethren Christ Church in Choma, has expressed concerns about the misuse of media freedom and freedom of expression in Zambia.

Affiliated with the Kamuuza BIC congregation of the Brethren Christ Church, Kalulu, who also serves as a representative of Chief Chona in Monze District (Monze East), shared his thoughts on the state of these freedoms in Zambia.

In an exclusive interview with Zambia Monitor in Choma, Kalulu acknowledged the significant level of media freedom and freedom of expression in Zambia.

However, he highlighted instances where these liberties were being exploited to attack others.

“Some of us believe that this freedom is excessive because it has been abused. We’ve witnessed the misuse of the freedom of speech. People are speaking without considering their audience, uttering words that contribute to moral decay,” Kalulu said.

He urged Zambians, including the media, to exercise restraint and responsibility in utilising the freedoms they currently enjoy.

“I implore fellow Zambians not to abuse these freedoms. Let’s stay within the bounds of respect and refrain from disrespecting others, even in times of disagreement,” Kalulu said.

Regarding the freedom of the press and any potential external influences, Kalulu noted that instances of harassment due to personal expressions seemed to have diminished compared to the past.

“When a leader announces plans to repeal laws on defamation of the President, what more evidence do we need? Individuals are quite free to express themselves; however, we’ve even seen instances of this freedom being misused,” Kalulu stated.

“Even journalists may feel unrestricted in their work, with few instances of interference. Thus, freedom of speech undoubtedly has its place in Zambia,” he concluded.

This story is sponsored content from Zambia Monitor’s Project Aliyense.

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Metro

Nigeria: Expect nationwide blackout for three months if electricity tariff increase is not implemented— Power Minister

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Nigeria’s Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, has warned that there would be a nationwide power outage for three months if the proposed increase in electricity tariffs is not implemented.

The Minister who gave the warning when he appeared before the Senate Committee on Power during an investigative hearing over the recent electricity tariff hike by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC), said the power sector will be grounded without the increase in the tariff.

“The entire Power sector will be grounded if we don’t increase the tariff. With what we have now in the next three months, the entire country will be in darkness if we don’t increase tariffs,” Adelabu told the Committee.

“The increment will catapult us to the next level. We are also Nigerians, we are also feeling the impact.”

During his presentation, the Minister noted that the amount the federal government needs to revamp the sector was enormous and the government would not be able to provide the needed funds.

“For this sector to be revived, the government needs to spend nothing less than 10 billion dollars annually in the next 10 years.

“This is because of the infrastructure requirement for the stability of the sector. But the government cannot afford that. And so we must make this sector attractive to investors and to lenders.

“So, for us to attract investors and investment, we must make the sector attractive, and the only way it can be made attractive is that there must be commercial pricing.

“If the value is still at N66 and the government is not paying subsidy, the investors will not come. But now that we have increased the tariff for A Band, there are interests being shown by investors.

“With what we have now in the next three months, the entire country will be in darkness if we don’t increase tariffs,” the Minister reiterated.

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