Connect with us

Politics

M23 Angola peace talks break down as Congo, Rwanda dash hopes

Published

on

Hopes of an agreement to end Congo’s M23 rebel conflict, which has displaced over 1.9 million people, were dashed when the presidents of Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo announced that their planned meeting would not proceed as scheduled.

In Angola, where protracted talks have attempted to reduce tensions between the neighbours connected to the almost three-year-old M23 rebellion, the gathering was intended to see a rare in-person meeting of the central African leaders.

A settlement was expected to be struck, which stoked expectations of ending a deadlock that has further destabilised eastern Congo and stoked worries of a wider battle in Africa’s Great Lakes area that might resemble the two catastrophic wars that killed millions of people between 1996 and 2003.

“The cancellation of this tripartite meeting is caused by the refusal of the Rwandan delegation to take part,” Congo’s presidency said in a statement.

It said that Congo rejected Rwanda’s conditional signature of a peace deal on Congo having direct negotiations with M23 rebels.

According to Rwanda’s foreign ministry, the country would not have been able to sign the deal on Sunday due to this lack of agreement.

Congo stated in a statement that delaying the meeting would give them more time to speak with M23 directly.

The proposed peace agreement called for Congo to eradicate the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), a Hutu rebel organisation that had attacked Tutsis in both countries, in exchange for Rwanda removing what it has described as its defensive measures in the conflict.

By using its troops and weaponry to back M23, an organisation established to protect the interests of Congolese Tutsis, the ethnic group to which Rwandan President Paul Kagame belongs, Rwanda is accused by Congo, the UN, and others of inciting the insurgency in North Kivu region. Rwanda disputes this, admitting only that it has resorted to defensive tactics, and charges Congo of enlisting FDLR fighters to fight alongside it.

According to U.N. specialists this year, there were between 3,000 and 4,000 Rwandan forces in Congo that had “de facto control” over M23 activities.

According to Jason Stearns, a Congo expert at Simon Fraser University in Canada, more has to be done by the international community to pressure Rwanda to compromise.

“There’s very little pressure, especially as the country putting the most pressure on Rwanda so far is the United States, which is going through a transition of its own,” he said.

Politics

Ghana will not leave IMF but wants adjustments, says President-elect

Published

on

John Dramani Mahama, the President-elect of Ghana, has stated that he would not back out of the $3 billion rescue plan the country has with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), but he does want to examine the agreement in order to address unnecessary state expenditure and improve the energy sector.

In order to alleviate the cost-of-living issue in the West African country, Mahama, the former president who won the election on December 7 by a large majority, toldjournalists that he would also try to address inflation and currency devaluation.

Mahama had earlier stated that in 2023, he would renegotiate the IMF agreement that the departing President Nana Akufo’s administration had acquired.

“When I talk about renegotiation, I don’t mean we’re jettisoning the programme,” Mahama said.

“We’re bound by it but what we’re saying is within the programme, it should be possible to make some adjustments to suit reality.”
Ghana’s electoral commission declared Mahama, who was in office from 2012-16, winner of the presidential poll with 56.55% of the vote.

The nation coming from its greatest economic crisis in a generation, with turbulence in its crucial cocoa and gold sectors, is left to the president-elect of the world’s second-largest cocoa producer.

Inflation was cut in half and the economy resumed growing thanks to the IMF agreement, although Mahama stated that additional work was required to alleviate economic misery.

“The economic situation is dire … and I’m going to put my soul, physique and everything into it and focus on making lives better for Ghanaians,” said Mahama, whose National Democratic Congress party also won comfortably in a parliamentary vote held on Dec. 7.

He claimed that Ghana was “unpleasant for business” due to the “multiplicity of taxes” that were agreed upon as part of the IMF program.

“We also think that (the IMF) have not put enough pressure on the government to cut wasteful expenditures,” he said, adding a review would aim to reduce spending, including by the president’s office.

“If the president is asking us to tighten our belt, he must also tighten his,” he said.

Mahama said that talks will focus on “how to smoothen out the debt restructuring” currently in its last lap, and that the IMF has agreed to send an early team to undertake a periodical assessment.

To prevent prolonged power outages, he added, a new IMF agreement will also look for durable solutions to the energy issues.

“We’re going to face quite a critical situation in the energy sector. The electricity company of Ghana is the ‘sick man’ of the whole value chain and we need to quickly fix it,” Mahama said.

Continue Reading

Politics

Court lets Namibian opposition groups access election data

Published

on

A Namibian judge has permitted two opposition parties in Namibia to examine electoral papers they had requested in order to contest the outcome of last month’s polls.

On November 27, Namibia’s ruling party, SWAPO, extended its 34-year control in the southern African nation by winning both the presidential and parliamentary elections.

Opposition parties, among other things, claimed that the election was faulty and perhaps void because of a multi-day voting extension.

“There were irregularities in the election. IPC seeks the information to… determine the extent of the irregularities,” the Independent Patriots for Change (IPC), the largest opposition party, said in a court filing seen by Reuters.

“It also enables IPC to consider whether to launch proceedings concerning the validity of the elections,” it said.

The Landless People’s Movement, another opposition group, joined the IPC’s proposal.

Following a Friday morning hearing, Namibia’s electoral court directed the electoral commission to furnish the parties with election-related information for their review, including the total number of votes cast and counted at each polling station each day.

The commission had to deliver the statistics the next week.

Voting was postponed for up to three days in certain locations due to technological difficulties and a scarcity of ballot paper during the election.

“I am not even listening to those critics,” said President-elect Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah in her victory address last week, dismissing claims that the election was tainted.

The election was free and fair, according to the Electoral Commission. The nation’s first female president, Nandi-Ndaitwah is scheduled to assume office in March.

Continue Reading

EDITOR’S PICK

Metro2 hours ago

Nigeria: 614,937 killed, 2.2m abducted in 1 year— Report

A new report released on Tuesday by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) has revealed that over 614,937 Nigerians were...

Musings From Abroad3 hours ago

Seeking to expand ties in Africa, Indonesia’s Prabowo attends D-8 economic meeting in Egypt

According to the government, Indonesian President, Prabowo Subianto, travelled to Egypt on Tuesday to attend meetings of the D-8 Organisation...

Politics3 hours ago

M23 Angola peace talks break down as Congo, Rwanda dash hopes

Hopes of an agreement to end Congo’s M23 rebel conflict, which has displaced over 1.9 million people, were dashed when...

VenturesNow3 hours ago

Nigeria obtains $600 million international loans for agriculture

To promote food security and rural development, the Nigerian government, through the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, has obtained...

VenturesNow3 hours ago

Nigeria’s November inflation rate hits 34.60%

According to figures released by the statistics office on Monday, Nigeria’s inflation rate increased for the third consecutive month in...

Politics3 hours ago

Ghana will not leave IMF but wants adjustments, says President-elect

John Dramani Mahama, the President-elect of Ghana, has stated that he would not back out of the $3 billion rescue...

VenturesNow4 hours ago

IMF’s latest board reviews result in $182 million to Rwanda

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) says it will give Rwanda $181.7 million in funding following its executive board’s evaluation of...

Sports19 hours ago

Nigeria’s Lookman, Zambia’s Banda big winners at 2024 CAF Award

Nigerian sensation, Ademola Lookman, has wrapped his footballing year with another win after being declared as the Men’s Footballer of...

Metro2 days ago

Nigeria: Army denies reports of plans to establish French military base in the country

The Nigerian Army has debunked reports claiming that the French military was planning to establish a base in Nigeria. The...

Sports3 days ago

Salah wins 6th EPL Player of the Month award

Egyptian national team captain and Liverpool forward, Mohamed Salah, was on Saturday voted the EA SPORTS Player of the Month...

Trending