The media in Tanzania has come under attack after the country’s communications regulator banned three digital platforms over the publication of animated contents which were deemed to be critical of President Samia Suluhu Hassan.
In a notice conveying the ban on the platforms, the Tanzania Communications Regulatory Authority (TCRA) said it had suspended online content licences for Mwananchi Communications Ltd for 30 days, saying it had published contents that damaged the country’s image.
“Mwananchi Communication Ltd published audio-visual content on its social media platforms that has been prohibited by the Online Content Regulations 2020,” the regulator said.
“Following the publication of content which contravenes the law, TCRA suspends online media services licences for The Citizen, Mwananchi Digital, Mwananchi and Mwanaspoti for a period of 30 days.
“The content has led to negative interpretations to the nation, which is affecting and disrupting unity, peace and national harmony.
“The ban affects all websites, social media and YouTube platforms of the three newspapers, all run by Mwananchi Communication Limited (MCL),” it added.
Though the TCRA did not say what the restricted content was, opposition figures in the country say the suspension of the platform’s license is another way of muzzling any media that is critical of the government.
Media reports say one of Mwananchi’s publications, The Citizen, had, on October 1, published an animated video on its X and Instagram platforms depicting a woman watching a TV broadcast that showed people complaining about missing or murdered relatives and friends.
“The one-minute clip highlighted the increasing cases of abductions and disappearances in the country but the TCRA said the content threatens and is likely to affect and harm national unity and social peace of the United Republic of Tanzania.
“The animation showed the character switching between different TV stations. On each one there was someone complaining about the killing, abduction or disappearance of a family member. At the end, the character appears upset by all the complaints.
“It depicted a female cartoon character who resembled Samia with her signature hijab.
“Rights groups have accused President Samia’s government of stifling dissent and targeting opponents ahead of next year’s general elections. It follows a recent wave of abductions, arrests and the brutal killing of an opposition official in the country.”
The Citizen’s managing editor, Mpoki Thomson, who spoke on the ban, however, said the animation depicted “events that raised concerns regarding the safety and security of individuals in Tanzania.”
He stated that the animation was taken down a few hours later due to what what was termed as misinterpretation by the public.
“Our decision to take down the animation stems from the misinterpretation it has generated, which diverges from our original intent,” Thomson said in a statement.