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Canada’s First Quantum in pursuit of partners for Zambian assets

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Without naming the companies, First Quantum Minerals, a Canadian miner, stated on Wednesday that it is in discussions with possible partners for its Zambian properties.

 

According to three people familiar with the matter, Reuters said last week that Saudi Arabia’s Manara Minerals is nearing an agreement to purchase a minority interest in First Quantum’s copper and nickel holdings in Zambia.

 

 

“We’re more open to partnerships, and that includes in Zambia, but only if it’s in the interest of our Zambian business, the Zambian government and all the stakeholders involved,” First Quantum CEO Tristan Pascall said on a conference call with analysts. The company’s shares were up 3% in early trade at C$18.93.

 

Copper is a highly sought-after component for the clean energy transition, as it is used to make electric cars and power data centres for artificial intelligence. The possible Manara Minerals deal, which may be worth between $1.5 billion and $2 billion, is in the news.

 

A stake sale in the Zambian mine would assist First Quantum in paying down its mounting debt following the Panamanian government’s order to close its flagship Cobre Panama mine last December in response to public outcry.

 

The business is awaiting a decision regarding the mine’s future and permission from Panama’s new government to transport 121,000 metric tonnes of trapped copper concentrate.

 

 

If that copper was approved for sale, working capital would be available to keep the mine operating. Monthly mining maintenance costs for the Canadian miner range from $11 million to $13 million.

 

Pascall cautioned that the business will need to reduce expenses, particularly staffing, in the coming months.

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IMF, Egypt reach agreement for fourth review of Egypt’s $1.2 billion loan request

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Egypt and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) have reached a staff-level agreement over the fourth review of the Extended Fund Facility arrangement, which might lead to a $1.2 billion payout under the program.

In March, Egypt, struggling with rising inflation and cash shortages, consented to the $8 billion, 46-month facility. Its economic problems were made worse by a precipitous drop in Suez Canal revenue over the last year due to regional tensions.

Over the next two years, Egypt’s government has committed to raising its tax-to-revenue ratio by 2% of GDP, according to the IMF, emphasising removing exemptions rather than raising taxes.

According to a statement from the IMF, this would allow it to expand social expenditure to support vulnerable populations.

“While the authorities’ plans to streamline and simplify the tax system are commendable, further reforms will be needed to enhance domestic revenue mobilization efforts,” the statement said.

According to the IMF statement, Egypt had also committed to maintaining its commitment to a flexible currency rate and to taking more urgent action to guarantee that the private sector became the primary driver of development.

The IMF’s executive board still has to accept the fourth review’s staff-level agreement.

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Libya’s eastern govt accepts petrol subsidy elimination

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In a recent statement, the eastern government of Libya claimed it had reached a consensus on a plan to eliminate gasoline subsidies and would draft a mechanism to carry out the accord.

Additional information on the idea was not released by the administration led by Osama Hamad, a challenger to the internationally acknowledged Tripoli-based government.

However, it is uncertain if Hamad’s government would be able to carry out the plan in the divided nation.

According to the Global Petrol Prices online tracker, a litre of gasoline costs just 0.150 Libyan dinars ($0.03) in OPEC member Libya, making it the second-cheapest in the world.

Following an uprising against former ruler Muammar Gaddafi in 2011, smuggling networks have thrived in the ensuing political unrest and armed fighting. In 2014, conflicting eastern and western governments separated the nation.

A World Bank analysis estimates that the annual value of fuel smuggling from Libya is at least $5 billion.

In a meeting with Mari Barrasi, the deputy governor of the Central Bank of Libya (CBL), located in Tripoli, and four members of the bank’s board of directors, Hamad in Benghazi supported the idea of removing subsidies.

The CBL’s Benghazi branch offices served as the venue for the conference.

The eastern parliament appointed Hamad in 2023 to succeed Abdulhamid Dbeibah, who had been put in position in 2021 under a U.N.-backed procedure that the parliament said had lost its legitimacy.

Dbeibah, who is located in Tripoli, stated in January that he will conduct a public poll on the topic of eliminating gasoline subsidies, but he hasn’t done anything about it since.

According to CBL figures, gasoline subsidies cost 12.8 billion Libyan dinars between January and November of this year. 4.8 Libyan dinars to $1 is the official exchange rate.

 

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