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Nigeria eyes stronger economic relations with Indonesia

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Nigeria reaffirmed its commitment to expanding ties with Indonesia, emphasising the two countries’ untapped economic potential on Monday. This was reinforced at the Second Indonesia-Africa Forum, held in Bali, Indonesia, from September 1-3, 2024.

Mohammed Idris, Nigeria’s Minister of Information and National Orientation, represented President Bola Ahmed Tinubu at the ceremony. Idris, in a statement signed by the ministry’s Deputy Director of Press, Suleiman Haruna, who attended the high-level multi-stakeholder partnerships and joint leaders’ session, Nigeria is committed to strengthening its cooperation with Indonesia.

He emphasised that Nigeria is eager to use shared capabilities in sectors such as economic transformation, energy, mining, food and health security, and the digital economy to promote equitable and sustainable growth.

“The Indonesia-Africa Forum is a catalyst for a new era of cooperation, aimed at propelling both our countries toward a brighter and more prosperous future.

“Nigeria is committed to leveraging our shared strengths and resources to focus on critical pillars such as economic transformation, energy and mining, food and health security, and the digital economy.

“These are the foundations upon which our future cooperation will be built, driving inclusive and sustainable economic growth beneficial to all our nations,” Idris noted.

The symposium which brought together heads of state, government officials, business executives, and stakeholders to discuss how to strengthen economic cooperation and address global concerns, emphasised the economic and demographic importance of Africa and Indonesia, which together have over 1.7 billion people and a combined GDP of USD 4.4 trillion.

With delegations from 22 African and five non-African countries, participants advocated for more trade, investment, and development cooperation between the continents, with a focus on Africa’s shift from raw material exporter to industrial hub.

The trans-Saharan gas pipeline projects in Nigeria, Algeria, and Morocco also received special attention.

The Indonesia-Africa Forum acts as a strategic venue for strengthening economic ties between Indonesia and African countries. The forum promotes sustainable development by facilitating debate and collaborations in critical sectors such as trade, investment, energy, and digital economy.

Nigeria’s exports to Indonesia have climbed at a 26.3% annualised pace over five years, from $1.19 billion in 2017 to $3.83 billion in 2022. While Nigeria’s exports to Indonesia were US$4.26 billion in 2023.

Musings From Abroad

Finnish court imprisons Nigeria’s Simon Ekpa for aiding terrorism

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Simon Ekpa, a Nigerian separatist leader based abroad, has been placed under detention by the Päijät Häme District Court in Finland on suspicion of inciting others to commit acts of terrorism.

According to the local daily, Helsingin Sanomat, the court rendered the ruling on Thursday following his arraignment by the Central Criminal Police for his involvement in the terror attacks that have afflicted the southeast area of Nigeria.

“The police suspect that the man has promoted his efforts from Finland with means that have led to violence against civilians in the region of South-Eastern Nigeria,” stated Otto Hiltunen, the crime commissioner and investigation head.

“The man has carried out his activity, among other things, on his social media channels.”

Hiltunen also informed the court that the police suspected four additional individuals in Finland of funding Ekpa’s activities.

According to the story, Ekpa is of Nigerian descent and was born in the Finnish city of Lahti.

His offence occurred between August 23, 2021, and November 18, 2024, according to court documents cited in the publication.

Ekpa is not the only person the police have arrested. In February 2023, they caught him at a private Lahtian flat, but he was freed the same day.

Through the Eastern Security Network (ESN) and the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) movement, Ekpa has continued to be outspoken on social media, raising money and agitating for a Biafran nation to secede. In the southeast part of Nigeria, both factions have been involved in acts of violence, murders, and maimings.

Since gaining formal independence in 1960, Nigeria has seen the emergence of several separatist organisations. The latest surge of calls for self-determination among different ethnic groups has been louder under its immediate previous President Muhammadu Buhari.

 

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Musings From Abroad

Malian singer Rokia Traore arrested in Italy, to be sent to Belgium

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After Italy’s top court denied her appeal, well-known Malian singer, Rokia Traore, who was detained in Rome in June due to a global child custody dispute, will be sent over to Belgium in the next few days, her attorney announced on Wednesday.

The 50-year-old Traore is a goodwill ambassador for the United Nations refugee agency UNHCR and one of Africa’s most well-known vocalists.

“Rokia suffered an injustice. She was arrested without the Belgian criminal court hearing her voice. Now, the battle for Rokia’s rights moves to Brussels,” lawyer Maddalena Del Re said in a statement to Reuters.

The attorney also stated that in its decision late Tuesday, Italy’s Court of Cassation upheld an extradition decision from the European Court of Justice.

Under a European arrest order, Traore was taken into custody on June 20 at the Fiumicino airport in Rome. In October 2023, she was given a two-year prison sentence in Belgium related to a dispute over her daughter’s custody.

She had flown to perform outside Rome’s Colosseum, and she has been imprisoned in Civitavecchia, close to the Italian city, since her detention at Fiumicino.

Lawyer Del Re said that because a conviction was rendered without the defendant’s presence, the Belgian process goes against both international norms and Italian constitutional standards.

After she disregarded a court order to turn over her baby to her Belgian father, the singer’s divorced ex-partner, she was initially taken into custody in France in 2020 on a Belgian arrest warrant.

She disobeyed orders not to leave France until her extradition case was handled by taking a private jet to Mali months after being conditionally released. Mali is where her daughter resides.

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