President of Guinea-Bissau, Umaro Cissoko Embalo, declared on Thursday that he would not seek reelection in the forthcoming presidential election in November.
The 51-year-old Embalo who succeeded replace departing President José Mario Vaz would have been qualified for a second term in office after defeating Domingos Simoes Pereira, the runner-up, with 54% of the vote in 2020.
The shocking revelation might lead to a leadership vacuum and increase political unrest in the two million-person nation that is prone to coups. Embalo stated that his wife had talked him out of running for office again at the conclusion of a council of ministers meeting on Thursday evening.
Without providing any details or designating a replacement, he declared that neither Pereira nor two other opposition lawmakers, Braima Camara and Nuno Gomes Na Bian, would be his successor.
After serving as prime minister under Vaz, Embalo, an ex-army general, took over a protracted political deadlock in a nation where uprisings and coups have been frequent since the country’s 1974 independence from Portugal.
Embalo claims that during his administration, there have been two attempts to topple him, the most recent one being in December 2023. Days later, he dissolved parliament for the second time since taking office as a result of the attempts.
Under the current political structure in Guinea Bissau, the government is chosen by the dominant party or coalition. However, the president has the authority to revoke it under specific conditions, which frequently result in unrest and political impasse.
Like most African countries, the country suffers underdevelopment and has become
a significant hub for the trafficking of cocaine. About 2.63 tonnes of cocaine were taken into custody by police on a Venezuelan-arrived aircraft last Saturday.