Politics

Election campaign begins in Mozambique ahead of presidential election

Published

3 days ago

September 4, 2024

Political campaigns for the presidential election to succeed Filipe Nyusi in Mozambique are set to begin this week with four contenders competing for the presidency out of the at least 37 political parties and association movements vying for seats.

In the general election scheduled for October 9, over 17 million voters are enrolled to cast ballots, with over 300,000 of those voters being registered overseas.

Daniel Chapo is a candidate for the Frelimo party, which is in power and has the support of the government apparatus.

Venâncio Mondlane is running as an independent, Lutero Simango is representing the MDM, and Ossufo Momade is the primary opposition candidate for Renamo.

Throughout the past 20 years, the nation has had elections on schedule, which is a change from its chaotic past. Because of the civil war and, more lately, the northern insurgency, it has been forced to run with its eyes always on the rear.

When he signed the amended electoral legislation into law last week, outgoing President Nyusi informed the nation that this would be the first election in three decades that Mozambicans would not be watching an armed party.

He made it apparent that the nation intended the election campaign to inspire all voters to cast their ballots for the candidate and party of their choice, citing it as “the fruit of the peace and reconciliation” that they had built together as brothers.

According to the new election law, poll workers who fabricate election results might spend up to two years in prison. Additionally, the statute specifies that district judges would no longer be able to mandate vote recounts. The National Electoral Commission (CNE) and the Constitutional Council currently hold exclusive authority over this.

Additionally, it eliminates all restrictions on the journalists’ and observers’ attendance throughout every phase of the vote count, which was not the case previously.

Indicating his party’s desire to stay in power, 47-year-old Daniel Francisco Chapo promised, if elected president on October 9, to combat corruption by “digitalising state services.”

“We need to educate society in honesty. This will ensure that we don’t have corrupt people. Society needs ethical and moral values,” Mr Chapo told STV in an interview last week.

The President is elected via a two-round election system while the 250 members of the Assembly of the Republic are elected using proportional representation in eleven multi-member constituencies based on the country’s regions, as well as first-past-the-post in two single-member seats representing Mozambican residents living in Africa and Europe.

Related Topics:Election campaign Featured Mozambique

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Politics

Tunisia: Presidential contender Zammel remains in detention despite being legally discharged

Published

17 hours ago

September 6, 2024

Ifeoluwa Dada

After being arrested on Monday, and his release ordered by a judge on Thursday, Tunisian presidential contender, Ayachi Zammel, remained in custody as of Friday, his campaign staff reported.

Zammel is one of three candidates approved by Tunisia’s electoral commission for an Oct. 6 presidential election that opposition sources allege is rigged for President Kais Saied.

Authorities accuse him of electoral irregularities.

He was reportedly released from police custody for the first time before being re-arrested. But he remained in prison Friday, his campaign staff told Reuters. Mahadi Abdel Jawed: “Zammel was arrested minutes after his release last night.”

For next month’s election, he’s accused of fraudulent voter forms. All candidates must submit 10,000 supporter forms to run. He denies accusations.

Zammel says he is restricted and intimidated since he is a serious Saied competitor. He promises democracy, liberties, and economic recovery for Tunisia.

Saied was democratically elected in 2019, but he took power by fiat in 2021, which the opposition called a coup.

Major political forces argue that Saied’s rule has damaged Tunisia’s 2011 revolution’s democratic accomplishments.

Human rights groups and opposition parties have accused the government of employing arbitrary limitations to re-elect Saied.

Presidential elections in Tunisia are scheduled for October 6, 2024. These are the first presidential elections since President Kais Saied’s 2021 coup attempt.

Politics

Burundi launches much-awaited demographic census

Published

3 days ago

September 4, 2024

Ifeoluwa Dada

Burundi’s National Census of the Population, Housing, Agriculture, and Livestock has begun as President Evariste Ndayishimiye urged citizens to provide accurate information to aid in project development.

The president of state urged Burundians and foreigners living in Burundi to be counted and to be truthful with information.

“Everyone must know that this census is important for the country and the population. Based on this census, we will be able to get the right state of the country, and its economic situation, and enable us to make good project plans, because it is difficult to plan for the future without knowing the current situation. I call on residents of Burundi to respond truthfully and honestly in the questionnaire because wrong information may hinder project planning,” the President said.

Census personnel, supervised by the president of the Central Bureau of the Census, Nicolas Ndayishimiye, registered President Ndayishimiye and his family at their home on Mt Vugizo in Bujumbura’s Kiriri Quarter.

Vice-President Prosper Bazombanza and his family also participated in the exercise on Monday, and he echoed the President’s message, adding that accurate data would aid in the design of education and other social services.

However, this year’s count has presented complications, with enumerators reporting difficulty locating certain residents due to abandoned homesteads.

The agents are also dealing with travel and accommodation issues as a result of delays in the disbursement of their allowances, and many have had to walk great distances during the day to reach residential neighbourhoods.

In a news briefing last week, Central Bureau of Census Director Nicolas Ndayishimiye stated that the government has set aside BIF66 billion ($22.85 million) to fund the activities, with the World Bank pledging an additional $6.5 million.

Burundi’s last population and housing census was done in 2008. The ongoing exercise is scheduled to end on September 15.

Since its independence in 1962, Burundi has undertaken three censuses: in 1979, 1990, and 2008. The country now has five provinces: Gitega, the political capital; Bujumbura, the economic capital; and Butanyera, Buhumuza, and Burunga.