Resolution talks have resumed between the army and the paramilitary – Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Sudan which have both been at war for 16 months.
A special envoy of the United States closed the situation and stated that despite minimal indications from either side they are interested in a diplomatic solution.
While the RSF has continued its expensive offensives in some regions of the country, despite applauding the U.S. and Saudi endeavours, the Sudanese army has all but refused the invitation.
If efforts to stop the war are unsuccessful, the conflict that has forced 10 million people from their homes and brought about circumstances akin to famine throughout the nation will worsen and become the biggest humanitarian calamity in history.
“We will move forward with this event this week. That has been made clear to the parties,” Tom Perriello, the U.S. special envoy to Sudan, said in Geneva, where talks are set to begin on Wednesday.
General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, the leader of the RSF, announced a new force on Monday in addition to reiterating his force’s participation in the negotiations in a filmed speech.
“The country is experiencing a state of collapse due to the current war, causing significant security instability and chaos,” he said, saying his forces were exhausted fighting “rogue criminals.”
Witnesses told Reuters that the RSF’s capacity to adhere to a ceasefire has been called into doubt due to its inability to manage renegade militants it has enlisted for its push through the nation’s centre.
In recent days, the RSF has reportedly persisted in its offensive in Omdurman, close to the capital, killing children in a designated “safe space” (UNICEF) and attacking a maternity hospital (government).
Additionally, as it tries to maintain its hold on the country’s west, it killed or injured at least 40 people during morning prayers in al-Fashir, the capital of North Darfur, where fighting has gotten worse over the past week, according to local activists.
“How serious (the RSF) are about negotiating a deal and compliance is a question we and the Sudanese people want to have an answer to,” Perriello said on Monday.