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Over 200 injured, 1 killed from Kenya’s tax demonstrations

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A coalition of rights groups and the police watchdog stated that during Thursday’s statewide protests against the government’s plans to raise an additional $2.7 billion in taxes, one person was killed and at least 200 people were hurt throughout Kenya.

The five human rights organizations, which include Amnesty International and the Kenya Medical Association, said in a joint statement late on Thursday that police used water cannons and tear gas to scatter protestors in Nairobi’s capital.

They said that the presence of expended cartridges suggested the use of live ammunition and that over 100 demonstrators had been taken into custody throughout Kenya.

The man’s death was reported by the Independent Policing Oversight Authority (IPOA) on Friday, “allegedly as a result of police shooting and several serious injuries suffered by other demonstrators including police officers.”

According to a police report seen by Reuters, the 29-year-old guy passed away on Thursday night at a hospital while receiving treatment for a wound on his thigh. How he was hurt was not mentioned in the report.

Adamson Bungei, the commander of Nairobi County police, did not pick up the phone.

“We commend the several thousands of protesters, many of whom are youthful, for picketing peacefully (and) exhibiting restraint and decorum despite provocation by police,” the rights groups said.

Protesters claim the government should scrap its financing bill entirely because it will stifle the economy and drive up living expenses for Kenyans who are already having a hard time getting by.

However, to lower the budget deficit and state borrowing, the government must raise revenues, according to the International Monetary Fund.

President William Ruto endorsed recommendations earlier this week to remove some of the additional taxes, including those on financial transactions, bread, cooking oil, and car ownership, signalling a slight softening of the government’s stance.

The disputed tax plans are now moving on to the next round of approval because lawmakers approved the finance bill on Thursday during its second reading, in spite of the large protests that occurred in 19 of Kenya’s 47 counties.

The proposed modifications to the bill, which the parliament’s budget committee claims would blow a 200 billion Kenyan shilling ($1.56 billion) hole in the 2024–25 budget and force the government to undertake spending cuts, are set to be put to a vote by lawmakers on Tuesday.

 

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Zambia: Expert warns of food security threat due to climate change 

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A prominent Zambian climate-smart agriculture expert, Oliver Bulaya, has warned of a collapse of the county’s agricultural sector with a potential threat to food security due to the worsening impact of climate change.

Bulaya, who bared his mind in an interview with Zambia Monitor on Friday, warned that ignoring the crisis could lead to severe disruptions in the country’s food supply and economy.

“Unless concerted efforts are made, the country will continue facing dire consequences from climate change,” the expert noted.

He lamented a growing trend of farmers relocating to regions experiencing above-normal rainfall, such as the northern block, as they struggle with losses caused by climate variability.

Bulaya emphasized that the once-reliable rainfall areas like North-Western Zambia are now experiencing lower precipitation, as seen during the 2023/2024 farming season and cautioned that poor farming practices, which had already strained the Southern region, could lead to similar challenges in other parts of the country if proactive measures were not implemented.

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Outrage over murder of Nigerian beaten to death by South Africans inside estate security office

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The Nigerian community, under the auspices of Nigerian Citizens Association in South Africa (NICASA), has raised the alarm over the murder of a 37-year-old Nigerian, Julius Chukwunta, who was beaten to death by four South Africans inside an estate.

According to the association, Chukwunta, a native of Aninri Local Government Area in Enugu State, was reportedly attacked on Saturday, December 7, while driving to his residence in Midrand Protea Estate.

In a statement issued on Saturday by the President-General of NICASA, Dr Frank Onyekwelu, Chukwunta was blocked by the four men while approaching his residence.

Onyekwelu stated that information available to the association noted that after attempting to pass through, Chukwunta was met with resistance by the assailants, prompting him to seek help at the security office of the estate.

“At that moment, the four men allegedly attacked him, leaving him severely injured with a head wound,” the PG said.

“His female companion, who was sitting in the car, rushed to the security office and discovered him bleeding on the ground.

“In spite of attempts to call for help, the security office and residents did not assist in calling the police or an ambulance.

“After an hour, Chukwunta’s partner contacted her father, who, along with other family members, took him to Tembisa General Hospital.

“Chukwunta was placed on life support but later succumbed to his injuries and died at the Tembisa General Hospital on December 10, 2024.”

Onyekwelu also confirmed that the case was reported to the police by Chukwunta’s partner at the Midrand Police Station and was registered under file number 262/12/2024.

The NICASA President said the four suspects, aged 20, 24, 27, and 28, were arrested, and the case was presented in Alexandra Magistrate Court on December 13, 2024, where they were charged with murder.

“The court proceedings on December 18, 2024, saw three of the suspects granted bail of R10,000 each, while the fourth had not yet applied for bail. The case was adjourned to February 3, 2025.”

Onyekwelu however, expressed disappointment at the proceedings, wondering why three of the suspects were released on bail and vowed that the Nigerian community would continue to demand justice for Chukwunta and support his family.

He emphasised that the community would not rest until justice was served and the value of Nigerian lives was upheld in South Africa.

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