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Cost of healthy diet in Nigeria beyond the poor, stood at N1,041 in May— NBS

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According to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), the cost of healthy diet per day in Nigeria has gone beyond the reach of the common man as it stood at N1,041 in May.

The NBS, which revealed this on Friday in its Cost of Healthy Diet (CoHD) report for last month released in Abuja, said the CoHD in May increased by one percent compared to the N1,035 recorded in April.

According to the bureau, the CoHD was the least expensive combination of locally available items that met globally consistent food-based dietary guidelines, adding that the parameter was used as a measure of physical and economic access to healthy diets.

“This is a lower bound (or floor) of the cost per adult per day excluding the cost of transportation and meal preparation,” the report said.

“To compute the CoHD indicator, data on Retail Food Prices, Food Composition Data, and Healthy Diet Standards are required.

“In May, the average CoHD was highest in the South-West at N1,189 per adult per day, followed by the South-East at N1,190 per day.

“The lowest average CoHD was recorded in the North-West at N919 per adult per day.

“At the state level, Ebonyi, Abia and Anambra recorded the highest CoHD at N1,225, N1,215, and N1,205, respectively.

“Conversely, Kano recorded the lowest CoHD at N898, followed by Jigawa at N899, and Yobe and Katsina at N906.

“The CoHD in May 2024 is 32 percent higher than what was recorded in December 2023 at N786 and one percent higher than CoHD in April 2024, which was N1,035.

“The food groups that have driven the increases in CoHD the most are starchy staples, legumes, nuts and seeds, and animal source foods.

“On the other hand, vegetables and fruits recorded the lowest increase in price on a month-on-month basis,” it added.

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‘Resign or face the law’, Zambian President Hichilema warns ministers with ‘long fingers’

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Zambian President, Hakainde Hichilema, has warned ministers, civil servants and officials with intention to perpetrate corruption in government to have a rethink and resign before the law catches up with them.

President Hichilema, who gave the warning while speaking at the Sam Lya Momba traditional ceremony in Namwala on Sunday, stressed that his administration would not tolerate theft of public funds as seen in previous governments, while also condemning the actions of those whom he said had enriched themselves over the decades at the expense of ordinary Zambians.

“The country needs discipline. Zambian money should work for the people, not go into a few pockets,” Hichilema said, as he vowed that his government would recover stolen resources and redirect them to benefit the public.

He added that recovering stolen assets serves as a warning to current officials not to engage in corrupt activities, as the law will apply equally to everyone, inside or outside government.

“It’s a lesson to all of us. If you have long fingers, you are on your own. Ministers, Members of Parliament, council chairpersons, mayors, civil servants—if you’re involved in theft, resign now because the law will catch up with you,” he cautioned.

The president further stressed that national resources should be used to support vital areas such as education, healthcare, and debt repayment, expressing surprise that individuals responsible for incurring the country’s massive debt were now criticizing the government’s performance.

“Do not steal from the government. Health workers pilfering medicine to sell in private pharmacies, your time is up. We will deal with you because you’re stealing taxpayers’ money,” the head of state warned.

He also addressed concerns over the rising cost of Zambia National Service (ZNS) Eagle Mealie Meal, urging traders to maintain the recommended price of K230 and warning them against exploiting citizens during times of hunger by inflating prices.

“This is a year of hunger. The government has intervened by producing affordable mealie meal through the ZNS and correctional services. The Eagle Mealie Meal should not be sold for more than K230. Traders who ignore this should not complain when the law catches up with them,” he said.

The president also called on politicians to use traditional ceremonies as platforms for promoting unity, not division, underscoring the importance of preserving the country’s heritage and values and documenting its history to educate future generations on Zambia’s journey to unity.

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‘Severe malnutrition rises in Northern Nigeria by 51%’ — MSF

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International charity organization, MédecinsSans Frontières (MSF), says severe malnutrition in Northern Nigeria has risen by 51 per cent after treating over 52,725 children with the life-threatening condition across the region over the first eight months of this year.

MSF’s International President, Dr Christos Christou, who disclosed this during a press briefing in Abuja on Sunday, said for the past few years, MSF had seen a significant increase in the number of admissions for malnutrition.

Christou stated that the numbers in 2022 and 2023 were already critically high, adding that between January and August of 2024, MSF has seen a 51 per cent increase in admissions of children with severe malnutrition, compared to the same period last year.

“On top of this, outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases, such as measles are recurrent in Nigeria, and one of the leading causes of death amongst children. Between January – August this year alone, we had already treated over 12,500 cases of measles. That’s nearly double the same period last year,” he said.

“Outbreaks of infectious diseases significantly increase mortality risks for children under the age of five. Unvaccinated children in this age group are particularly vulnerable to vaccine-preventable diseases; diseases which elevate the risk of acute malnutrition.”

He noted that during his visit to Nigeria, he saw why the recent massive flooding in Maiduguri had gained some attention worldwide, stressing that the shocking scale had affected millions of people.

“Maiduguri is not the only place in Nigeria affected by flooding, the people in northern Nigeria have been through a lot.

“This includes overwhelming levels of malnutrition, frequent outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases, lack of medical facilities and medical personnel. All of this has been compounded by continuous insecurity.

“People now have to seek temporary shelter in displacement camps once again, rebuild their homes once again, and try to figure out what’s left of their farmlands. Because this flooding happened at the end of the lean season, it has deprived farmers of even the illusory hope to harvest.

“All this has happened in the background of a catastrophic malnutrition crisis. One of my colleagues, a Nigerian doctor who has been working with MSF for more than eight years, told me that this year is very different.

“Every year, he said, during this season, we see terrible numbers of malnourished children coming to the hospital in severe condition. But this year, at a time when the peak is supposed to be over, the number of patients admitted to the hospital is not going down. Worse, the condition in which they arrive is even more severe than usual.

“Very often people don’t have access even to basic medical care where they live, and do not have enough money or available transport. As a result, they reach to us too late.

“This is not the time to relent, this is not the time to stop. We have to help the people who need assistance now,” Christou added.

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