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Togo’s President Gnassingbe to become ‘president of council of ministers’, raising fears of power-grip

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According to a minister late on Tuesday, Togo’s President, Faure Gnassingbe, is scheduled to take on the role of president of the council of ministers, which was created under the new constitution and will enable him to continue serving in that capacity for another 19 years.

The nation’s new charter, approved in March, established a parliamentary form of government and gave the president of the Council of Ministers broad jurisdiction to oversee the administration of the coastal West African state.

The UNIR ruling party has selected Gnassingbe as their candidate for council president, according to a broadcast statement made by civil service minister Gilbert Bawara. In a contentious legislative election earlier this month, Gnassingbe’s UNIR party emerged victorious with the majority of seats.

“The appointment of the president of the council is practically an automatic process because the Constitution states that it’s the president of the majority political party or coalition in the national assembly who is appointed,” Bawara said.

Years have passed during which the Gnassingbe family has faced opposition in Togo. To replace his father, Gnassingbe Eyadema, who assumed government in a coup in 1967, the president was first elected in 2005.

A 2019 constitutional amendment made it possible for Gnassingbe to hold power until 2030. After he emerged victorious in a contentious election in 2020, the nation was set to face a presidential election the following year, which, had he prevailed, would have marked the end of his tenure.

In the meanwhile, the mostly ceremonial president is elected for a four-year term renewable once under the new constitution, while there are no term limitations if elected to the more powerful job of president of the council of ministers.

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Politics

Egyptian court upholds ex-presidential candidate Ahmed Tantawy’s sentence

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Former presidential candidate, Ahmed Tantawy, and his campaign manager, Mohamed Abou El-Diar, were found guilty of faking election paperwork, and given a one-year jail term with labour by an Egyptian court, Tantawy’s legal team announced Tuesday.

Last year, Tantawy was the most well-known candidate to run against Abdel Fattah al-Sisi for a third term, winning 89.6% of the vote.

To avoid receiving the necessary number of public endorsements to be on the ballot, he halted his campaign before to the election, alleging harassment and arrests directed at hundreds of his family members and associates.

Egyptian authorities criticised Tantawy’s tactic of distributing unapproved copies of endorsement forms to garner popular support, but they denied any misconduct.

Egypt’s Misdemeanour Appeals Court upheld the May court ruling on Monday, which prohibits Tantawy from seeking public office for five years and mandates that he pay a fine of 20,000 Egyptian pounds ($395).

Tantawy’s defence team member and well-known human rights attorney Khaled Ali said in a Facebook post on Tuesday that the appeals procedure was riddled with anomalies.

Ali said lawyers struggled for months to confirm court dates, with hearings appearing absent from official schedules and case files missing from court registries.

The public prosecution was not immediately available to comment on the ruling or on Ali’s allegations over the process.

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Court orders Uganda to compensate LRA war crimes victims

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Uganda’s tribunal has ordered the government to pay up to 10 million Ugandan shillings ($2,740) to each victim of Lord’s Resistance Army commander, Thomas Kwoyelo, the first senior rebel leader to be convicted.

Kwoyelo, a mid-level LRA leader, was sentenced to 40 years in jail in October for war crimes like murder, rape, slavery, torture, and kidnapping.

Kwoyelo’s “indigent” status prevented him from compensating the victims, thus the court ordered the government to compensate.

Kwoyelo’s crimes were “a manifestation of failure on the part of the government that triggers a responsibility on the state to pay reparations to the victims,” the verdict added.

The court also ordered various financial compensation to Kwoyelo’s property destruction and theft victims.

From strongholds in northern Uganda, the LRA brutalised Ugandans under Joseph Kony for over 20 years while it fought the military to destroy the government.

The militants raped, abducted, cut off victims’ limbs and mouths, and bludgeoned them to death using crude implements.

Under military pressure, the LRA withdrew to lawless forests in South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and the Central African Republic in 2005 and perpetrated civilian atrocities.

Although assaults are rare, Kony and splintered groups are reported to dwell there.

Kwoyelo was taken by the Ugandan military in 2009 in the northeastern Congo, and his case made its way through Ugandan courts until he was found guilty in August.

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