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UNESCO to commemorate 30th anniversary of Rwanda Genocide on Sunday

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The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) will on Sunday, April 7th, be part of the commemoration of the 30th anniversary of the Rwandan genocide where an estimated 800,000 people, mainly ethnic Tutsis, were killed by the Hutu extremist-led government.

The Rwandan genocide which took place between April to June, 1994, has been variously described as the darkest time for the country, especially the Tutsis and moderate Hutus who were targeted and killed in the most gruesome manner imaginable.

The genocide started after the assassination of President Juvenal Habyarimana, an ethnic Hutu, which was blamed on then Rwanda Patriotic Front (RPF) rebels commanded by incumbent President Paul Kagame, who has consistently denied any involvement.

Over the next three months starting from April 7, 1994, the Hutus perpetrated what is now regarded as one of the worst genocides in the world and within the following 100 days, more than 800,000 members of the Tutsi minority were systematically murdered, while moderate Hutus and others who opposed the killings were also killed during that period.

In a statement by UNESCO on Saturday, the body has decided to commemorate the “International Day of Reflection on the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsis in Rwanda,” to mark the 30th anniversary of the genocide.

The United Nations General Assembly had, in 2003,
officially proclaimed April 7 the International Day of Reflection on the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsis in Rwanda.

“Commemorating this important anniversary and honoring the many victims and survivors of the genocide, UNESCO will organize a ceremony on 7 April, 2024, at UNESCO Headquarters,” the statement reads.

“The event will be opened by the UNESCO Assistant Director-General for Education, Ms Stefania Giannini, and the Ambassador of the Republic of Rwanda in France and Permanent Delegate to UNESCO, H.E. Mr François Nkulikiyimfura.

“The event will further include survivor testimonies as well as a performance under the direction of Rwandan artist Yannick Ndoli.

“The ceremony is organized in cooperation with the Permanent Delegation of Rwanda to UNESCO and Ibuka France,” it added.

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Culture

Ghana’s Supreme Court dismisses suit challenging anti-LGBT bill

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Ghana’s Supreme Court has dismissed two separate suits challenging the legality of one of the proposed anti-LGBT legislations awaiting assent into law by the president.

The separate suits were filed by two legal practitioners, Amanda Odoi and Richard Sky, challenging the bill, seeking to declare it illegal and prevent the president from signing it.

The two cases had challenged the constitutionality of the Human Sexual Rights and Family Values Bill.

But in a ruling on Wednesday, the Supreme Court unanimously decided to dismiss the legal challenges to the new anti-LGBT legislation that has been criticised by rights groups.

The controversial bill was passed earlier this year by Ghanaian lawmakers with three years imprisonment for people identifying as LGBT and five years for forming or funding LGBT groups.

While dismissing the cases, presiding judge, Justice Avril Lovelace-Johnson, who delivered the ruling on behalf of the seven-member panel, said the cases were premature.

“Until there’s presidential assent, there is no act, the two cases were “unanimously dismissed,” she said.

The ruling is the latest blow to the LGBTQ community in Ghana and paves the way for the president to sign into law what many say is one of Africa’s most restrictive piece of anti-LGBTQ legislation.

President Nana Akufo-Addo, whose term in office ends on 7 January, had delayed signing it pending the outcome of the Supreme Court challenge but the judges said the case could not be reviewed until it had been signed it into law.

It expected that incoming president, John Mahama, will sign the bill into law as he had always expressed his support for the bill during his electioneering campaigns.

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UNESCO lists Ghana’s Kente cloth as cultural heritage

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The iconic Ghanaian Kente, a piece of clothing, has been recognized as a cultural heritage on UNESCO’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

The global recognition, according to the UN body, is coming under the 2003 Convention for Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage highlights the cultural and historical significance of the vibrant, handwoven textile.

In a citation on its website, UNESCO describes the Kente cloth as “originating from Ghana’s Asante and Ewe communities and renowned worldwide for its bold colors, intricate patterns, and deep symbolic meanings, embodying the creativity and identity of the Ghanaian people.”

Ghana’s Tourism Minister, Andrew Egyapa Mercer, described the recognition as a testament to Ghana’s commitment to preserving its cultural heritage.

“This achievement places Ghana at the forefront of global efforts to safeguard and celebrate cultural traditions,” he noted.

In a statement acknowledging the recognition, Mercer said the “Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture (MoTAC) expressed gratitude to President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, UNESCO, and the artisans, cultural institutions, and traditional authorities who contributed to this milestone.”

“Special acknowledgement is given to the Bonwire and Agotime communities for their enduring role as custodians of the craft.

“As Ghana celebrates this historic moment, MoTAC reaffirms its dedication to promoting and preserving the nation’s rich cultural legacy.”

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