According to Prof. Muhammad Ali Pate, Nigeria’s Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, the nation diagnosed more than 300,000 cases of tuberculosis (TB) in 2023.
During his speech on Tuesday at the 37th STOP TB Partnership Board Meeting in Brasilia, Brazil, Pate revealed the information. Pate also emphasised that this was the first time in the organization’s history that such a high number had been documented.
Globally, tuberculosis (TB) is the second-most common infectious killer disease. This circumstance has prompted the World Health Organisation (WHO) to establish a number of landmark goals for 2025.
Nigeria at the summit shared its insights with the Global Fund, along with those of other nations and board members from civil society, outlining their experiences and viewpoints.
“In 2023, Nigeria diagnosed over 300,000 TB cases for the first time in its history, reducing the missing case gap and positioning the country to achieve its 2025 National Strategic Plan targets.
“At the 2023 UN High-level Meeting (UN HLM) on Universal Health Coverage (UHC), Nigeria reached about 70% of its cumulative target and approximately 90 per cent of the 2022 target,” he said.
He acknowledged the advancements but insisted that the nation was still dedicated to enhancing the coverage of TB preventative therapy (TPT) and achieving 100% treatment coverage. In order to handle the difficulties of locating cases in a nation with a large burden of poverty, he said, the nation was also compiling best practices and strategic initiatives.
“The achievements in Nigeria’s TB control programme would not have been possible without the support of partners such as USAID, GFATM, WHO, Stop TB Partnership, CDC, DoD, and civil society organizations.
“The programme staff, especially the front-line workers, were also recognised for their dedication to providing TB services, even during emergencies and crises,” he said.
Nigeria is the sixth-most tuberculosis-affected country in the world. In 2021, the nation accounted for 4.4% of all tuberculosis cases worldwide.
Eight countries account for two-thirds of the world’s tuberculosis cases, according to WHO data. India (28%), Indonesia (9.2 percent), China (7.4%), Pakistan (5.8% percent), Nigeria (4.4%), Bangladesh (3.6%), the Philippines (7.0%), Pakistan (5.8%), and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2.9%) are these nations.