In exchange for an agreement over their Sicomines copper and cobalt joint venture in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Chinese construction companies have committed to investing up to $7 billion in infrastructure projects.
Both parties decided to keep the current shareholding structure in place, and according to a statement, the Chinese partners Sinohydro Corp (SINOH.UL) and China Railway Group Limited will give Congo 1.2% of their yearly royalties.
The agreement called for the Chinese investors to contribute $3 billion to infrastructure projects; but, the Inspection Generale des Finances (IGF), the state auditor, last year insisted that the investmentbe raised to $20 billion.
The Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi is re-evaluating the agreement made by his predecessor, Joseph Kabila, in which the Chinese partners promised to construct clinics and roads in return for a 68% share in the joint venture with the government-owned mining company Gecamines in the Congo.
Prior to a trip to China in May 2023, Tshisekedi gave his administration instructions to negotiate with the investors. His goal was for Congo’s share of the joint venture to increase from 32% to 70%.
IGF head Jules Alingete stated during a press conference, “It is a win-win deal,” but he acknowledged that the negotiations had not been simple. The leader of the Congolese Anti-Corruption League, Ernest Mpararo, hailed the decision as a positive move but pointed out that Sicomines continued to enjoy tax exemptions.
He also indicated the amount still owed under the previous contract. Out of the $3 billion planned for infrastructure projects, just $822 million had been invested, according to a 2023 IGF report.
IGF head Jules Alingete stated during a press conference, “It is a win-win deal,” but he acknowledged that the negotiations had not been simple.
The leader of the Congolese Anti-Corruption League, Ernest Mpararo, hailed the decision as a positive move but pointed out that Sicomines continued to enjoy tax exemptions.
He also indicated the amount still owed under the previous contract. Out of the $3 billion planned for infrastructure projects, just $822 million had been invested, according to a 2023 IGF report.
Congo is the world’s largest producer of cobalt, which is essential to the batteries used in cell phones and electric vehicles. In addition, it is the third-biggest producer of copper worldwide. Chinese businesses occupy the majority of the mining industry there.