A senior official of Ethiopia’s Ministry of Finance has said that the country will hold a call with its international bondholders on Thursday as it heads towards default, having said last week it could not pay a $33 million bond.
Disagreements about the length of time to extend the maturity and spread out the repayments of the ministry’s single $1 billion international bond, which matures in December 2024, caused talks with a group of bondholders to break down last week.
Ethiopia, which asked for debt restructuring under the G20 Common Framework in early 2021, would be headed towards default after the 14-day grace period if the bond coupon is not paid.
Nonetheless, the finance ministry stated in a statement on Monday that it would “seek a broadly similar treatment” from bondholders in light of recently secured debt service suspension agreements with official creditors, including China, and certain commercial lenders.
“It would be important to treat all our creditors equitably,” the ministry said in a statement, which seemed to echo comments last week that a payment was not on the cards.
According to the ministry, the previous bondholder group proposal called for a 6.625% coupon and a much faster amortisation between July 2028 and July 2029.
“The discussion with few bondholders did not bear fruit as we did not agree on terms,” Eyob said.
“We are confident that we can work out a plan that works for both of us and has a good chance of being accepted by the OCC (hence the need for broadly similar treatment),” he wrote, referring to the official creditor committee.
Ethiopia’s economy has been greatly affected by a severe drought, displacement, and increased food insecurity due to conflict over the past few years. According to WFP statistics, 15.1 million people required emergency food assistance in the third quarter of 2023. In 2022, its real GDP growth fell to 5.3% from 5.6% in 2021 but remained above East Africa’s average (4.7% in 2021 and 4.4% in 2022).
Over $316 billion is required to finance Ethiopia’s adaptation (87% of the total) and mitigation (13%) targets for 2021–30. However, only $63.2 billion of financing is expected to be mobilised from domestic sources, with the rest coming from international sources