A report by Nigeria’s Bureau of Statistics (NBS) has shown that 69.2% of households in Nigeria were impacted by floods between 2022 and 2023.
The report, “Nigeria Flood Impact, Recovery and Mitigation Assessment Report for 2022-2023”, claimed that the affected persons were in danger of hunger. It also showed that 52% of households in flood-affected areas recorded a total loss of business and income.
“Overall, 49 percent of the households reported having had their main source of food affected by the floods, with households in rural areas (60%) more impacted than those in urban areas (23%).
“For many households, the floods caused food insecurity, with 60 percent reported experiencing hunger, 69.2 percent experiencing food shortage and 84.9 percent unable to eat a healthy nutritious meal due to the impact of the floods,” the report says.
The NBS reported that, in total, 64% of households were impacted by the floods in 2022, which had a negative impact on access to essential services like schools and medical facilities, as well as means of subsistence like housing and food sources.
About 95% of households engaged in crop farming were affected by the 2022 floods, according to the NBS, underscoring the impact of floods on household livelihood and income sources.
Africa is facing various climate-related challenges. Eastern Africa battles drought, while in the past two years, rainfall has had devastating effects in countries like Sudan, Uganda, and the Central African Republic. The developments have been linked to climate change.
As the United Nations Conference of the Parties (COP28) is currently ongoing in the German city of Bonn, African leaders in attendance will hope to further argue for a global climate agenda that protects the continent.