The World Food Programme (WFP) has said a quarter of Somalia’s population is forecast to face “crisis-level hunger or worse” this year due to drought and floods caused by climate change.
WFP spokesperson for Somalia, Petroc Wilton stressed on Tuesday that “livelihoods and lives are at risk; 4.3 million people—a quarter of the population—are forecast to face crisis-level hunger or worse by the end of this year.”
“This bombardment of climate shocks, from drought to floods, will prolong the hunger crisis in Somalia. The drought killed millions of livestock and ruined countless hectares of pastures and farmlands. Now, these devastating floods are crippling Somalia’s ability to recover.
“Sustained support from the international community will be essential,” Wilton added.
Two weeks ago, a preliminary agreement between the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and Somalia was cleared for the release of $100 million in funding as part of a new 36-month credit programme.
After the most recent evaluation of Somalia’s performance under the Extended Credit Facility agreement, the lender commended the country, noting that despite several obstacles, the country had made significant progress in putting recommended changes meant to boost the economy into practice, but climate situations remained a challenge as floods had uprooted hundreds of thousands of people in the country.
The East Africa region has experienced a historic drought described by the United Nations as a once-in-a-century event.
The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs reports that the floods, which followed intense rains that began in early October, have already resulted in the deaths of at least 32 people and the forced displacement of over 456,800 people from their homes in Somalia.