Tanzania’s Energy and Water Utilities Regulatory Authority (Ewura) has announced an increase in the prices of petroleum products.
The increase, which takes effect from 4th October, is the fourth in consecutive months, with diesel taking the biggest hit. Currently at the capital city of Dar es Salaam, a litre of petrol will now cost Tsh3,281 ($1.31), up from Tsh3,213 ($1.29). A litre of diesel will now cost Tsh3,448 ($1.38), up from Tsh3,259 ($1.30). Kerosene prices have also increased, with a litre now costing Tsh2,943 ($1.18).
The price increase, according to Ewura, is the result of a number of factors, such as rising international fuel prices, higher export taxes, a decline in Opec+’s oil production, and economic sanctions imposed by Western nations against Russia.
“The price increase has been compounded by global factors, with global fuel prices skyrocketing by 4.21%, putting a strain on export charges, which increased by 17% for petrol, 62% for diesel, and 4% for kerosene,” Ewura said in a statement.
The alliance of oil-producing nations known as OPEC, which is led by Saudi Arabia and Russia, has continued to cut its oil output, which also raises the price. It is anticipated that prices will rise further as a result of OPEC’s announcement that it will reduce production by 1 million barrels per day starting in November.
The increase in fuel prices is likely to have a knock-on effect on prices of other goods and services, as businesses pass on the increased cost of transportation to consumers, as has been experienced in other African countries like Angola, Nigeria, and Kenya.
While the rise in the global price of crude oil means more earnings for oil-producing states, it may also connote an inevitable price hike on the “poor population” of these states.