French hard-left leader, Jean-Luc Melenchon has accused Rwanda of sponsoring crisis in neighbouring Democratic Republic of Congo in what he described as Kigali’s “expansionist aims.”
Melenchon expressed hope for a return to a ceasefire and expectations that Rwanda “abandons the expansionist aims that we have heard Rwandan President Paul Kagame declare” in reference to the M23 rebel movement, which he said was “articulated by neighbouring Rwanda” and reflected a “deliberate desire to disrupt… the functioning of democracy in the Congo” and challenge its “sovereignty.”
The allegation comes as fighting flared between rebels and pro-government armed groups. Melenchon said these after a meeting with DRC President, Felix Tshisekedi on Friday.
“I wanted to reaffirm my fraternity with the Congolese people, at a time when they are facing a challenge that is totally imported”, he said.
It was time for “condemnation of actions disrupting the democratic life of this country, since the resumption of military activities… is taking place at a time when the DRC is organising its presidential elections”.
Melenchon served as a representative for Bouches-du-Rhône’s 4th constituency in the National Assembly from 2017 to 2022. He also led the La France Insoumise group from 2017 to 2021 during his time in parliament. Mélenchon has run in three separate presidential contests for France: in 2012, in 2017, and in 2022, where he finished a strong third.
Rwanda has been consistently accused of supporting the armed group, leading to diplomatic tension between the East African neighbours. According to a 2022 report by Human Rights Watch, resurgent M23 rebels, backed by Rwanda, launched their biggest offensive against state forces in a decade, seizing portions of territory in North Kivu, which worsened the dire humanitarian situation in the region.
Rwanda has also been accused by independent UN experts, Kinshasa, Paris, and Washington of supporting the Tutsi-led M23 rebel group, which since 2021, has taken over large areas of the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.