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Morocco celebrates 70th anniversary of ‘People’s Revolution’

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The North African country of Morocco was agog on Sunday as Moroccans celebrated the 70th anniversary of “King and People’s Revolution”, a day that commemorates a significant historical event in the country’s liberation movement from French colonialism.

The occasion which is celebrated every August 20, also marks the triumphant return of Sultan Mohammed V from exile and the declaration of the independence of Morocco.

The day is also significant in Moroccan history as it marks the rise of the country’s liberation movement, and is equally a celebration of Morocco’s ruling Monarchy.

According to Morocco’s Ministry of Culture, the “King and People’s Revolution”, which occurred on August 20, 1953, marked the culmination of a long struggle for independence against French colonial rule.

“The trigger for the revolution was the exile of Sultan Mohammed V by the French authorities, who sought to impose their own puppet regime,” the ministry wrote on its website.

“The injustice sparked nationwide protests with Moroccans across the country demanding the restoration of the monarch, leading to the declaration of the King and People’s Revolution.

“Moroccans, both urban and rural, united to voice their opposition to colonial oppression. Under the leadership of Sultan Mohammed V, the people demanded the return of their rightful ruler and an end to foreign domination.

“The revolution saw Moroccans of all backgrounds coming together, transcending regional, linguistic, and cultural differences for a common cause.

“Amidst the violent repression of the French colonizer, activists from Morocco and abroad joined the lines of resistance forces and fought for their country.

“Faced with the rise of armed resistance from the National Liberation Army and an unprecedented increase in its operations throughout this country, the colonial authorities were forced to accept dialogue and open negotiations.

“The King and People’s Revolution is celebrated not only for achieving its immediate goal of restoring Sultan Mohammed V to the throne but also for setting Morocco on the path to full independence.

“One of the most enduring legacies of the revolution was the development of a constitutional monarchy. In 1957, Morocco became an independent nation with Sultan Mohammed V as its king.

“He played a pivotal role in steering the country towards political stability and modernization. His vision laid the foundation for the constitutional monarchy that Morocco enjoys today under the reign of King Mohammed VI”, the ministry added.

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Culture

Ghana’s Supreme Court dismisses suit challenging anti-LGBT bill

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Ghana’s Supreme Court has dismissed two separate suits challenging the legality of one of the proposed anti-LGBT legislations awaiting assent into law by the president.

The separate suits were filed by two legal practitioners, Amanda Odoi and Richard Sky, challenging the bill, seeking to declare it illegal and prevent the president from signing it.

The two cases had challenged the constitutionality of the Human Sexual Rights and Family Values Bill.

But in a ruling on Wednesday, the Supreme Court unanimously decided to dismiss the legal challenges to the new anti-LGBT legislation that has been criticised by rights groups.

The controversial bill was passed earlier this year by Ghanaian lawmakers with three years imprisonment for people identifying as LGBT and five years for forming or funding LGBT groups.

While dismissing the cases, presiding judge, Justice Avril Lovelace-Johnson, who delivered the ruling on behalf of the seven-member panel, said the cases were premature.

“Until there’s presidential assent, there is no act, the two cases were “unanimously dismissed,” she said.

The ruling is the latest blow to the LGBTQ community in Ghana and paves the way for the president to sign into law what many say is one of Africa’s most restrictive piece of anti-LGBTQ legislation.

President Nana Akufo-Addo, whose term in office ends on 7 January, had delayed signing it pending the outcome of the Supreme Court challenge but the judges said the case could not be reviewed until it had been signed it into law.

It expected that incoming president, John Mahama, will sign the bill into law as he had always expressed his support for the bill during his electioneering campaigns.

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Culture

UNESCO lists Ghana’s Kente cloth as cultural heritage

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The iconic Ghanaian Kente, a piece of clothing, has been recognized as a cultural heritage on UNESCO’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

The global recognition, according to the UN body, is coming under the 2003 Convention for Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage highlights the cultural and historical significance of the vibrant, handwoven textile.

In a citation on its website, UNESCO describes the Kente cloth as “originating from Ghana’s Asante and Ewe communities and renowned worldwide for its bold colors, intricate patterns, and deep symbolic meanings, embodying the creativity and identity of the Ghanaian people.”

Ghana’s Tourism Minister, Andrew Egyapa Mercer, described the recognition as a testament to Ghana’s commitment to preserving its cultural heritage.

“This achievement places Ghana at the forefront of global efforts to safeguard and celebrate cultural traditions,” he noted.

In a statement acknowledging the recognition, Mercer said the “Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture (MoTAC) expressed gratitude to President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, UNESCO, and the artisans, cultural institutions, and traditional authorities who contributed to this milestone.”

“Special acknowledgement is given to the Bonwire and Agotime communities for their enduring role as custodians of the craft.

“As Ghana celebrates this historic moment, MoTAC reaffirms its dedication to promoting and preserving the nation’s rich cultural legacy.”

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