The United States has sanctioned three Malian officials, including the minister of defense, Sadio Camara, over accusations of their involvement in the engagement of the Russian Wagner Group.
The officials are alleged to have facilitated the deployment and expansion of Wagner Group’s activities in the West African country.
Camara is believed to have made several trips to Russia in 2021 to solidify an agreement between the Wagner Group and the Malian transition government to deploy the mercenary force.
The sanction also included Mali’s Chief of Staff of the Air Force, Alou Boi Diarra, and Malian Air Force Deputy Chief of Staff, Adama Bagayoko, the department said.
“These officials have made their people vulnerable to the Wagner Group’s destabilizing activities and human rights abuses while paving the way for the exploitation of their country’s sovereign resources to the benefit of the Wagner Group’s operations in Ukraine,” Treasury Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence Brian Nelson said.
Diarra is accused of coordinating Malian officials to create and carry out the strategy that ultimately led to the Wagner Group entering Mali.
According to the Treasury, Bagayoko represented the Wagner Group’s interests before the transitional government of Burkina Faso in an effort to obtain the deployment of the force there. He also reportedly tried to make it easier for the Wagner Group to access gold mining in Mali.
In a similar move last week, the United Kingdom announced sanctions on persons and businesses connected to the operations of Wagner in three African countries. The sanction was meted out to 13 people and companies in the Central African Republic, Mali, and Sudan with links to Wagner.
Mali has embraced defence relations with Russia and severed relations with France and other Western states. The engagement of Wagner in Moura village in Northern Mali last year has been widely condemned over allegations of extrajudicial killings and rights abuses.
According to reports, Wagner has operated in at least eight different African countries over the past ten years, including Mali, Libya, and Burkina Faso, among others.