Officials of South Sudan have been indicted by a group of independent United Nations experts for being culpable in a series of atrocities committed against civilians.
A governor of Unity state, Joseph Monytuil, and a South Sudanese People’s Defense Forces lieutenant general, Thoi Chany Reat, have been implicated in large-scale killings, rapes, and sexual slavery.
According to UN independent experts, both military and government officials involved in the abuses “remain in office.”
The experts say impunity is a major driver of the human rights and humanitarian crises in South Sudan, which continue to cause immense trauma and suffering for civilians in the country.
Meanwhile, the authorities in Juba have accused the UN commission of interfering in its national affairs and have rejected the previous findings of the three-member panel.
After South Sudan gained independence from Sudan in 2011, it descended into a civil war between arch-enemies Riek Machar and Salva Kiir that left nearly 400,000 dead and millions displaced between 2013 and 2018.
The UN Deputy Head of the Mission, Guang Cong, was quoted to have commended the resumption of the talks between the Transitional Government and the Non-Signatory South Sudanese Opposition Group, under the auspices of the Sant’ Egidio Community, as well as some security and legislative advances.
There has been fighting despite the 2018 peace deal, killing and displacing thousands of civilians. Implementation of the deal has been slow, and the two men have clashed frequently over power sharing.