The International Committee of the Red Cross in Sudan has pleaded with the warring factions in the country to honour a ceasefire deal reached on Tuesday to allow access to hungry civilians as demand for food, water, medical supplies and other essentials continues to mount.
The global humanitarian group made the passionate plea on Thursday as the fighting between the army loyal to military leader Gen. Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and his deputy, Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, who commands the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), enters the sixth day.
“The Sudanese people are increasingly fearing food and water shortages after a conflict between military factions entered the sixth day,” the humanitarian agency said, as it called for better access to help civilians.
Since the fighting began on Saturday, the Sudanese capital of Khartoum and other areas of the country have been thronged by thousands of helpless civilians fleeing the country while hundreds of thousands have remained trapped in their homes.
“It’s a terrible picture, and we don’t know what it will look like in the coming days,” Germain Mwehu, representative of the Red Cross told journalists.
“The building where I reside I see children crying, mothers desperate because they don’t know what they can do any more. People cannot move as its dangerous and it seems like they are running out of food,” he said.
Mwehu said he could not leave his residence just like thousands of other Sudanese in Khartoum, so humanitarian officials cannot help civilians who are in need of medical attention.
“We are facing challenges, we don’t have electricity so we depend on generators so we face the same difficulties as those living across the capital.
“The ICRC today has called on all sides to stick to the basics of humanitarian law meaning to protect civilians during armed conflict.
“Authorities must be able to facilitate the work of humanitarian groups, to allow ambulances and health workers and those working for water and electricity sectors to move in the city.
“If they cannot move, there will be severe consequences on the distribution of water across the city.
“The responsibility and obligation is on those fighting, we just remind and call on them to abide by their obligation so that the civilians can be protected and spared during the conflict. It’s becoming more difficult for people,” Mwehu added.