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IMF projects 3.6% economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa

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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has revealed that growth in sub-Saharan Africa is expected to slow to 3.6 percent in 2023.

The IMF, through its Director of the African Department, Abebe Aemro Selassie, while speaking to newsmen on Friday, said the projected slowed growth is a result of a “big funding squeeze”, which is connected to the drying up of aid and access to private finance.

“I wish I was bearing better news, but unfortunately, we’re expecting growth to decelerate from 3.9 percent to 3.6 percent in 2023. And this to a large extent reflects the big funding squeeze tied to drying up of aid and access to private finance,” Selassie said.

“So, there are a number of reforms that need to be pursued. I think first and foremost, of course, is policies to strengthen the resilience of economies. So, in many countries, for example, there’s a big challenge in mobilizing more domestic revenues. That needs to be addressed wherever that’s the main challenge.

“Second, I think it’s also important to consider policies to insulate domestic economies from the external environment. So, allowing exchange rates to adjust, interest rates to be recalibrated, to reflect better to reduce inflation are all going to be very important parts of the policy response to this adverse external environment,” added Selassie.

“We are engaging like never before with the region. Of course, over the last couple of years, we’ve provided considerable financing to the tune of around $50 billion to support the region. Whether the very difficult economic environment that was facing and we continue to try and provide as much financing as possible to support countries in the coming months.

“As important, however, of course, are policies and reforms that need to be pursued by countries, and we are deeply engaged with working with countries to navigate and to put in place the right types of policies in each individual country,” said Selassie.

With a typical tax ratio of only 13 percent of GDP in 2022, Sub-Saharan African nations considerably fall behind other emerging economies, developing nations, and developed economies in terms of revenue collection.

The IMF has supplied the area with around $50 billion in financing.

The IMF says it will continue to work with the region to implement the correct kinds of policies that are suited to the requirements of each nation.

IMF projects 3.6% economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has revealed that growth in sub-Saharan Africa is expected to slow to 3.6 percent in 2023.

The IMF, through its Director of the African Department, Abebe Aemro Selassie, while speaking to newsmen on Friday, said the projected slowed growth is a result of a “big funding squeeze”, which is connected to the drying up of aid and access to private finance.

“I wish I was bearing better news, but unfortunately, we’re expecting growth to decelerate from 3.9 percent to 3.6 percent in 2023. And this to a large extent reflects the big funding squeeze tied to drying up of aid and access to private finance,” Selassie said.

“So, there are a number of reforms that need to be pursued. I think first and foremost, of course, is policies to strengthen the resilience of economies. So, in many countries, for example, there’s a big challenge in mobilizing more domestic revenues. That needs to be addressed wherever that’s the main challenge.

“Second, I think it’s also important to consider policies to insulate domestic economies from the external environment. So, allowing exchange rates to adjust, interest rates to be recalibrated, to reflect better to reduce inflation are all going to be very important parts of the policy response to this adverse external environment,” added Selassie.

“We are engaging like never before with the region. Of course, over the last couple of years, we’ve provided considerable financing to the tune of around $50 billion to support the region. Whether the very difficult economic environment that was facing and we continue to try and provide as much financing as possible to support countries in the coming months.

“As important, however, of course, are policies and reforms that need to be pursued by countries, and we are deeply engaged with working with countries to navigate and to put in place the right types of policies in each individual country,” said Selassie.

With a typical tax ratio of only 13 percent of GDP in 2022, Sub-Saharan African nations considerably fall behind other emerging economies, developing nations, and developed economies in terms of revenue collection.

The IMF has supplied the area with around $50 billion in financing.

The IMF says it will continue to work with the region to implement the correct kinds of policies that are suited to the requirements of each nation.

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Moroccan annual inflation rises to 0.8% in November

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Morocco’s statistics office has confirmed that the country’s annual inflation rate, as determined by the consumer price index, increased from 0.7% in October to 0.8% in November.

Monthly, consumer prices decreased by 0.2% from October.

The primary driver of inflation, food costs, grew by 0.8% compared to the previous year, while non-food inflation climbed by 0.7%. Core inflation, which does not include more erratic items like food, increased 2.6% annually and 0.2% monthly.

According to the central bank, inflation is expected to average 1% this year, down from 6.1% last year.

Despite the Al-Haouz earthquake, a spike in inflation, and worldwide economic challenges, Morocco’s GDP grew by 3.4% in 2023.

A recovery in tourism, robust industrial exports, and rising private consumption—all bolstered by prudent macroeconomic policies—were the main drivers of growth.

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Nigeria’s $42bn foreign reserves enough for 9 months’ imports— Central Bank

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According to Olayemi Cardoso, Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the nation’s $42.01 billion in foreign reserves can cover imports of goods and services for almost nine months.

Cardoso promised Nigerians improved economic fortunes in 2025 while addressing the Senate Committee on Banking, Insurance, and Other Financial Institutions yesterday in Abuja at the presentation of the performance index report.

Cardoso stated: “External Reserves rose from $ 38.35 billion it was on September 30, 2024, to $ 42.01 billion as of December 12, 2024”.

He clarified that third-party receipts in Q3 2024 and revenues from taxes connected to crude oil were the main drivers of the rise in foreign reserves during the specified time.

“We saw remarkable improvements in our trade balance and maintained a current account surplus,” he added.

“Our external reserves level can finance over 9.09 months of import of goods and services or 13.91 months only, higher than the international benchmark of 3.0 months and a robust buffer against shocks”.

On cash shortage, the CBN boss reiterated the N150 million fine against any branch of banks caught illegally distributing new Naira notes to currency hawkers and unscrupulous elements and said the Nigerian economy will improve in 2025 through policies and measures.

He predicted a stronger economic future: “Despite our economy’s challenges, there are clear reasons for optimism.

“The gradual stabilization of the forex market, ongoing banking sector recapitalization, and positive growth trends in key sectors, especially the services sector, indicate a path toward recovery and stability.”

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