The Athletics Integrity Unit (AIU), an arm of the World Athletic Association which oversees anti-doping programme for international athletics, has accused Kenyan medical experts of assisting the country’s athletes in covering up criminal systematic doping offences.
The AIU, in a report on Tuesday, said it reached the conclusion after two athletes used similar stories to explain medical irregularities.
The athletes, Eglay Nafuna Nalyanya and Betty Lempus, had allegedly produced the same forged paperwork to support their claim to have had an intramuscular injection at the same hospital.
The forged report has, however, alerted the anti-doping disciplinary tribunal convened by the AIU to conclude that there is a “medically-savvy operation helping athletes to try and cover up doping offences” after similarities were found in at least two recent tampering cases involving Kenyan athletes.
“The suspicion arose in the wake of the latest sanction on a Kenyan athlete, the 26-year-old Eglay Nafuna Nalyanya, banned by the AIU for eight years for three breaches of the World Athletics anti-doping rules.
“The behaviour amounts to criminal conduct involving frauds,” the AIU report said.
It added that Nalyanya, a middle-distance runner who took eighth position in the 800 metres at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in the Gold Coast, was found guilty of presence of a prohibited substance, use of a prohibited substance, and tampering or attempted tampering with any part of doping control.
“While assessing the facts of Nalyanya’s case, the three-member panel noticed a similar pattern of explanation and evidence by the athlete to her compatriot Betty Lempus.
“The 31-year-old Lempus, who had a personal best for the marathon of 2 hours 23 min 40 sec, was banned for five years in January for two anti-doping rule violations.
“Both Nalyanya and Lempus told the AIU that they had received intramuscular injections while being treated at the same Kenyan hospital and produced medical documents to support their claims.
“In both instances, the AIU discovered that the documents were false, the doctors were invented, and that neither athlete had received the injection.
“It is obvious from the almost identical wording of parts of the letter from the supposed doctor, Dr Philip Murey, in the Lempus case that it was written by the same individual as the equivalent letter in the present case.
“The Lempus letter was written a month before the letter from Dr Davis Lukorito Wanambisi in the present case. The pattern of behaviour is remarkably similar in both cases.
“There is no possibility in our view that the athlete in the present case had the sophistication or medical knowledge either to draft the letter from Dr Davis Lukorito Wanambisi nor the email of 24 March 2022, nor indeed to set up the scheme employed in the present case.
“Ultimately, the panel reached the conclusion that elite Kenyan athletes are being assisted by someone with considerable medical knowledge to commit what amounts to criminal conduct involving frauds on the AIU.
“We regard this conduct as a matter of the greatest possible concern and urge the AIU to take all possible steps to establish how this is occurring,” the AIU report said.