A United Nations envoy in Libya, Abdoulaye Bathily has hinted that national elections could be held by the end of the year if a clear road map and electoral laws are put in place by June.
Bathily told a news conference in Tripoli that the two legislative bodies, the House of Representatives and the High State Council, had agreed to form a joint committee of six members each to draft electoral laws, adding: “There is no reason for any more delay.”
“Successive interim arrangements, endless transition governments, legislative bodies whose terms of office have expired are a source of instability,” Bathily said.
However, not much progress has been recorded after years of negotiation between the two chambers about the political system without moving closer to elections that would in effect replace them.
Indications that the deadlock could be broken by creating a steering committee to enable the elections, seen as critical to any lasting peace were given last month by Bathily.
The process to usher in a civil government had collapsed since an election scheduled for December 2021 collapsed amid disputes over the eligibility of major candidates. Libya’s interim government, put in place in early 2021 through a U.N.-backed peace plan, was only supposed to last until the election scheduled for December that year, and its legitimacy is now also disputed.
There has been little peace in Libya since NATO-backed uprisings ousted autocrat Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. Political control has been divided between eastern and western factions since 2014, with the last major conflict ending in 2020.