Gay rights activists in Uganda have reacted negatively to the country’s parliament passing an Anti-Homosexuality Act Bill which criminalizes same-sex relations.
The Ugandan lawmakers on Tuesday, passed the Bill despite concerns from gay rights groups and international bodies which sees it as a clampdown on the rights of gays and lesbians in the eastern African country.
The Bill stipulates that offenders face a penalty which include 20 years in prison for promotion of homosexuality and child recruitment, while “attempted homosexuality” calls for 10 years in prison.
It also prescribes the death penalty for anyone who forces children, people with disabilities, people with mental illness and those of advanced age into an act of homosexuality.
As the Bill awaits official assent from President Yoweri Museveni who is expected to sign it into law as he has been a strong advocate of criminalizing homosexuality not just in the country but in Africa, gay rights supporters have called on him to override the parliament and refrain from signing the Act into law.
Regional Director of Amnesty International in East and Southern Africa, Tigere Chagutah, in a statement on Thursday, said the Anti-Homosexuality Bill amounts to a grave assault on LGBTQ people and is contemptuous of the Ugandan constitution.
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Roland Ebole, an Amnesty International regional researcher, said the bill, if signed into law, will encourage anti-LGBTQ activity instead of discouraging it, as well as promoting homophobia and discrimination.
“This provision will encourage homophobia, it will encourage discrimination, and will discourage human rights advocates and nongovernmental organizations from carrying out their work,” Ebole said.
“And it is very vague in terms of what this promotion is when it says promotion of homosexuality,” Ebole added.
The U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, has also called on Museveni not to sign the bill which he described as among the worst of its kind in the world and a deeply troubling development.