The Tunisian Coast Guard says at least 19 migrants from sub-Saharan Africa died on Saturday night after their boat sank off the Tunisian coast as they tried to cross the dangerous Mediterranean Sea to Italy.
In a report on Sunday morning, the Coast Guard said the migrant boat disaster was the latest in recent in the last four days where five migrant boats sunk off the southern Tunisian city of Sfax, with over 67 reported missing and nine confirmed dead, raising a significant increase in boats heading towards Italy.
“The Tunisian Coast Guard rescued five people from the boat off the coast of Mahdia after a journey that started from Sfax beaches,” an official at the Forum for Social and Economic Rights (FTDES), Romadan ben Omar, who was part of the rescue operation team said told reporters.
The Coast Guard said it had stopped about 80 boats heading for Italy in the past four days while it detained more than 3,000 migrants, mostly from sub-Saharan African countries.
“The coast near Sfax has become a major departure point for people fleeing poverty and conflict in Africa and the Middle East in the hope of a better life in Europe,” Omar said.
A U.N. data released last month had noted that at least 12,000 migrants who reached Italy this year set sail from Tunisia, compared with 1,300 in the same period of 2022, overtaking Libya which was the main departure point for migrants.
According to FTDES statistics, Tunisia’s coast guard prevented more than 14,000 migrants setting off in boats during the first three months of this year, compared with 2,900 during the same period last year.