Ghana’s finance minister, Ken Ofori-Atta has assured a group of protesting retiree bondholders on Monday they were being offered a good deal.
The protest follows a move by the government of the struggling West African nation that pushes to get a domestic debt exchange over the line by Tuesday.
The minister told the group of over-60s protesting the debt exchange outside the finance ministry that the five-year maturity on offer was favourable given a third of them held instruments with maturities of more than 12 years, despite an interest rate cut to 15% from an average of 18.5%.
“Look into your heart and ask whether what has been offered is so injurious versus your contribution to our economy,” Ofori-Atta told five of the protesters after a larger group had left their earlier demonstration.
“Hand on heart I feel (the deal offered) is good for you and good for the nation.”
Ghana launched a debt swap plan in December as part of attempts to address a spiraling economic crisis, but it has struggled to convince bondholders to register, in part due to a lack of clarity over its terms and concerns about profitability.
Under the current arrangement, retirees below the age of 59 are being offered a 10% coupon rate.
Reacting to the minister’s position, Adu Anane Antwi, convener of the Pensioner Bondholders Forum, said “The minister has said they want 80% (of domestic bonds to be exchanged) to become successful.”
“We think if pensioners are left out of the programme they will still get their 80%.”
Ghana is currently in a dire economic and financial situation, the country approached the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in July to ask for financial help after soaring prices and economic hardship spurred street protests.
It secured a staff-level agreement with the IMF in December for a $3 billion loan, but the money’s approval is contingent on it restructuring its debt of 467.4 billion cedis ($39 billion).