Ethiopians were able to celebrate their Orthodox Christmas two months after a ceasefire agreement was reached between the federal government and the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), which ended almost two years of war.
The agreement was on November 2, 2022, in Pretoria, South Africa, after former Nigerian President, Olusegun Obasanjo and former Kenyan leader, Uhuru Kenyatta, led an African Union mediation team to get the warring factions to come to a truce.
The Orthodox Christmas celebration which held on Saturday, saw crowds of Ethiopian Orthodox Christians flocked to the town of Lalibela to celebratein the hope of a long-awaited reconciliation.Lalibela which has been at the heart of a fierce struggle for several months, changing sides four times, was taken by the Tigrayan rebels during an offensive in mid-2021.
It was recaptured by pro-government forces on December 2021 before falling back into the hands of the Tigrayan fighters 10 days later, who finally withdrew from at the end of last December after announcing their withdrawal to Tigray.
After two years of devastating war in northern Ethiopia between the federal government and rebels in the Tigray region, Africa’s largest Christian site returned to the excitement and fervor of Genna, a major religious festival, a local Ethiopian media said.
“A white tide of tens of thousands of worshippers of all ages, draped in their immaculate netela, a white shawl covering head and shoulders, invaded the city of Lalibela, which is home to 12th and 13th century churches carved into the rock and classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site,” the United Nations Humanitarian agency wrote on the celebrations.
“In recent years, the crowds have been much smaller. This town in the Amhara region is only about 40 kilometers from Tigray where a conflict between the government and rebels began in November 2020, spreading for a time to neighboring regions ” the agency added.