Terrorist activities have led to the shutting down of 817 schools with a total of 72,421 students, including 34,464 girls, mainly in the Tillabéri region of the Niger republic.
The region is the so-called “three borders” area between Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso.
According to the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) nearly 1,600 schoolchildren, some of whom had dropped out three years ago, are enrolled in three centers built near a site for displaced people in Ouallam.
“We are happy to be back in school,” said Fatima and Aïssa, two girls from Ngaba, a town near Mali, jubilantly, slates in hand.
Former French Secretary of State, Harlem Désir, who is also the Vice President (Europe) of the NGO International Rescue Committee (IRC), recently visited the site of the displaced people of Ouallam. Remarked that the state is very poor, “families tend to make their children work” or “to start early marriages of young girls.”
There have been reports of recruitment of young boys aged 15-17, mainly by the al-Qa’ida affiliated Groupe de soutien à l’islam et aux musulmans (GSIM), particularly in the Torodi area near Burkina Faso, in agreement with their parents.
UNICEF reports that since 2016, West and Central Africa has recorded more than 21,000 children verified by the United Nations (UN) as recruited and used by armed forces and non-state armed groups, and more than 2,200 children victims of sexual violence.